DEF 14A
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

SCHEDULE 14A

(Rule 14a-101)

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(A) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.    )

 

 

Filed by the Registrant  ☒                            Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  ☐

Check the appropriate box:

 

  Preliminary Proxy Statement
  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
  Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

SAVARA INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

 

  No fee required.
  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
  (1)  

Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

 

     

  (2)  

Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

 

     

  (3)  

Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

 

     

  (4)  

Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

 

     

  (5)  

Total fee paid:

 

     

  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
  (1)  

Amount Previously Paid:

 

     

  (2)  

Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

 

     

  (3)  

Filing Party:

 

     

  (4)  

Date Filed:

 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

April 15, 2020

Dear Fellow Stockholder,

I invite you to attend the Savara Inc. 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be held on May 27, 2020 at 3:00 PM Central Time at the offices of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C., located at 900 South Capital of Texas Highway, Las Cimas IV, Fifth Floor, Austin, Texas 78746. As a precautionary measure related to coronavirus or COVID-19, it is possible we may hold the annual meeting solely by means of remote communication via live audio webcast on the above date and time. If we determine to do so, we will announce the decision in advance, and details on how to participate in the annual meeting will be available at www.savarapharma.com. We recommend that you visit the website to confirm the status of the annual meeting before planning to attend in person.

While 2019 brought some challenges, we ended the year in a strong financial position and with positive momentum. Notably, we added two new directors to our Board and strengthened our executive team with a Chief Medical Officer. This new talent ensures a steady flow of creativity, fresh perspectives, and diverse opinions as we execute our strategy and plan for the future. We continue to gain momentum in 2020, having taken additional steps to grow our business responsibly and protect long-term shareholder value. We expanded our pipeline, which now includes three pivotal Phase 3 development programs – and one of these, the newly-acquired Apulmiq, is a potential blockbuster that could transform the company. Moreover, we are efficiently advancing our development programs and driving organizational maturity across the company. The efforts we’ve taken today, combined with Savara’s culture of tenacity and continuous improvement, position us well for future success, will advance scientific innovation in orphan lung disease and, potentially, provide medicines for chronic and debilitating diseases with significant unmet need.

As outlined in the notice of the meeting and proxy statement, the following four items are on the agenda for the annual meeting:

 

  (1.)

The election of eight directors to our Board of Directors. In 2019, one of our long-serving directors, Yuri Pikover, decided it was time to step down from our Board. I want to personally thank Yuri for his service and many contributions to Savara. Following Mr. Pikover’s resignation, we were excited to welcome Dr. An van Es-Johansson and Dr. Ricky Sun. Their expertise and fresh perspectives have made them excellent additions to our Board. Each of our current directors is standing for re-election to our Board. We believe that the current Board is well qualified, and its re-election will help ensure organizational sustainability and effectiveness.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the election of each of the nominees set forth in the proxy.

 

  (2.)

The approval of the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”) to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000, as set forth in the amended plan. Our Board of Directors has unanimously approved the amendment, subject to stockholder approval, because the number of shares remaining available for issuance under the 2015 Plan is very minimal and not adequate to allow us to attract and retain the services of employees and non-employee directors and to motivate participants to achieve long-term objectives that we believe will benefit our stockholders.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” this proposal.

 

  (3.)

The ratification of RSM as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” this proposal.

 

  (4.)

To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers. This advisory vote is generally referred to as a “say-on-pay vote.”


Table of Contents

Our Board of Directors is asking our stockholders to indicate their support for the compensation of our named executive officers and unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” this proposal.

For more information, please review the full description of each of the above proposals included in the proxy statement.

Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting in person, I encourage you to follow the instructions in the enclosed materials to submit your vote to ensure your shares are represented at the meeting.

Thank you for your continued interest in Savara.

 

Sincerely,

 

/s/ Rob Neville

 

Rob Neville

 

Chief Executive Officer


Table of Contents

SAVARA INC.

6836 Bee Cave Road

Building III, Suite 200

Austin, TX 78746

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held On May 27, 2020

The 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Savara Inc. will be held on May 27, 2020 at 3:00 p.m. local time at the offices of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C., located at 900 South Capital of Texas Highway, Las Cimas IV, Fifth Floor, Austin, Texas 78746.* The meeting is being held for the following purposes, as more fully described in the proxy statement accompanying this notice:

1. To elect eight directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their respective successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal;

2. To approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000;

3. To ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020;

4. To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executives; and

5. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 30, 2020 will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting will be available for inspection by any stockholder for any purpose relating to the meeting during ordinary business hours at our corporate offices located at 6836 Bee Cave Road, Building III, Suite 200, Austin, Texas 78746 for ten days prior to the meeting, and will also be available for inspection at the meeting.

Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, and no matter how many shares you own, please vote as promptly as possible. This will help to ensure the presence of a quorum at the meeting and save us additional proxy solicitation costs.

All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting.

 

By Order of the Board of Directors,
/s/ Rob Neville
Rob Neville
Chief Executive Officer

Austin, Texas

April 15, 2020

* As a precautionary measure related to coronavirus or COVID-19, it is possible we may hold the annual meeting solely by means of remote communication via live audio webcast on the above date and time. If we determine to do so, we will announce the decision in advance, and details on how to participate in the annual meeting will be available at www.savarapharma.com. We recommend that you visit the website to confirm the status of the annual meeting before planning to attend in person.


Table of Contents

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholders Meeting To Be Held on May 27, 2020. This notice of meeting, the proxy statement for the meeting and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 are available at www.proxyvote.com.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

General Information About the Meeting

     1  

Board of Directors

     6  

Nominees for Election to the Board

     7  

Corporate Governance

     10  

Director Nominations

     14  

Communications With Directors

     16  

Executive Officers

     17  

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

     19  

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

     22  

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

     23  

Executive Compensation Tables

     29  

Director Compensation

     34  

Audit Committee Report

     36  

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

     37  

Proposal 1 — Election of Directors

     39  

Proposal 2 — Approval of Amendment to the Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan

     40  

Proposal 3 — Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     50  

Proposal 4 — Advisory Vote on the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers

     51  

Other Matters

     52  

Stockholder Proposals for 2021 Annual Meeting

     52  

Appendix A: Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan

     A-1  

 

-i-


Table of Contents

SAVARA INC.

6836 Bee Cave Road

Building III, Suite 200

Austin, TX 78746

(512) 961-1891

PROXY STATEMENT

2020 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held On May 27, 2020

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE MEETING

Savara Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Savara,” “we,” ‘us,” “our,” or “our company”), is making proxy materials, including this proxy statement, available to our stockholders via the internet in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors for use at our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 27, 2020 at 3:00 p.m. local time at the offices of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C., located at 900 South Capital of Texas Highway, Las Cimas IV, Fifth Floor, Austin, Texas 78746, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof (the “Annual Meeting”).

This proxy statement, the attached notice of the Annual Meeting, a proxy card and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 are collectively referred to as the “proxy materials.” The proxy materials are first being made available to our stockholders on or about April 15, 2020.

Although our bylaws provide that we may hold a virtual-only annual meeting of stockholders, we currently have no intention to conduct our Annual Meeting in that format. As a precautionary measure related to coronavirus or COVID-19, it is possible we may hold the annual meeting solely by means of remote communication via live audio webcast on the above date and time. If we determine to do so, we will announce the decision in advance, and details on how to participate in the annual meeting will be available at www.savarapharma.com. We recommend that you visit the website to confirm the status of the annual meeting before planning to attend in person.

Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials

All stockholders have the ability to access the proxy materials on the website referred to in the attached notice of the Annual Meeting. Pursuant to rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we have elected to send a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) to our stockholders instead of mailing printed copies of the proxy materials, unless you have previously elected to receive printed materials. The Notice provides instructions on how to access the proxy materials via the internet and how to request a printed set of the proxy materials at no charge. In addition, stockholders can elect to receive future proxy materials electronically by email or in printed form by mail, and any such election will remain in effect until terminated by the stockholder. We encourage all stockholders to take advantage of the availability of the proxy materials on the internet to help reduce the cost and environmental impact of our annual meetings.

Purposes of the Annual Meeting

The Annual Meeting is being held for the following purposes:

1. To elect eight directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their respective successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal;

2. To approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000, as set forth in the amended plan;

 

1


Table of Contents

3. To ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020;

4. To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executives; and

5. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Record Date; Shares Outstanding and Entitled to Vote

Our Board of Directors has fixed March 30, 2020 as the record date for the determination of holders of our common stock entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof. At the close of business on the record date, we had 50,842,629 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. Each stockholder of record as of the record date is entitled to one vote at the Annual Meeting for each share of common stock held by such stockholder on the record date. Stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights. We had no other class of capital stock outstanding as of the record date. No other shares are entitled to notice of, or to vote at, the Annual Meeting.

How to Vote Your Shares

If you hold your shares in your own name as the stockholder of record: You may vote your shares by proxy over the internet or by telephone by following the instructions provided in the Notice, or, if you requested to receive printed proxy materials, you may vote by marking, dating and signing the enclosed proxy card and returning it in the postage-paid envelope provided or you may vote over the internet or by telephone pursuant to the instructions provided in the proxy card. Additionally, you may vote your shares in person at the Annual Meeting. Stockholders voting by internet or telephone should understand that, while we and the party providing the service through which you may vote by internet or by telephone do not charge any fees to our stockholders for voting by internet or telephone, there may still be costs, such as usage charges from internet access providers and telephone companies, for which you are responsible.

If your shares are held in the name of a broker or other nominee (that is, in “street name”): You will receive instructions from the holder of record that you must follow for your shares to be voted. The availability of telephonic or internet voting will depend on your broker’s (or other nominee’s) voting process. Please check with your broker or other nominee and follow the voting procedure your broker or other nominee provides to vote your shares. If you wish to vote in person at the Annual Meeting, you must request a legal proxy from your broker or other nominee that holds your shares and present that proxy and proof of identification at the Annual Meeting.

By casting your vote by proxy, you are authorizing the holders of the proxies solicited by this proxy statement to vote your shares in accordance with your instructions.

YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. We encourage you to submit your vote by proxy even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person.

How to Change Your Vote

If you hold your shares in your own name: You may revoke your proxy and change your vote at any time before your proxy is exercised by:

 

   

Delivering to our corporate secretary a written notice of revocation, dated later than the proxy you wish to revoke, before voting begins at the Annual Meeting;

 

   

Delivering to our corporate secretary a duly executed proxy bearing a date later than the proxy you wish to revoke, before voting begins at the Annual Meeting;

 

2


Table of Contents
   

Voting again on a later date via the internet or by telephone before 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 26, 2020 (in which case only your latest internet or telephone proxy submitted will be counted); or

 

   

Attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person (your attendance at the Annual Meeting, in and of itself, will not revoke your proxy).

Any written notice of revocation or later dated proxy should be delivered before the close of business on May 26, 2020 to:

Savara Inc.

6836 Bee Cave Road

Building III, Suite 200

Austin, TX 78746

Attention: Corporate Secretary

Alternatively, you may hand deliver a written revocation notice or a later dated proxy to our corporate secretary at the Annual Meeting before voting begins.

If your shares are held in street name: You must follow the instructions provided by the broker or other nominee if you wish to change your vote.

Proxies

If you provide specific voting instructions on your proxy card or when voting via the internet or by telephone, your shares will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with your instructions. If you hold shares in your name and execute a proxy (either by submitting it via the internet or telephone or signing and returning a proxy card) without making individual selections, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our Board of Directors, which are:

 

   

“For” election of each of the nominees to our Board of Directors listed in the proxy materials;

 

   

“For” the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000, as set forth in the amended plan;

 

   

“For” ratification of the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020; and

 

   

“For” the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers.

At this time, we are unaware of any matters, other than those set forth above, that may properly come before the Annual Meeting. If any other matters properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, the holders of proxies solicited by this proxy statement, or their duly constituted substitutes acting at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof, will be deemed authorized to vote or otherwise act on such matters in accordance with their judgment.

The holders of proxies solicited by this proxy statement, or their duly constituted substitutes acting at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof, may propose and vote for one or more adjournments or postponements of the Annual Meeting, including adjournments or postponements to permit further solicitations of proxies. Proxies solicited may be voted only at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof and will not be used for any other meeting of our stockholders.

Broker Non-Votes

A “broker non-vote” occurs when a nominee (typically a broker or bank) holding shares for a beneficial owner (typically referred to as shares being held in “street name”) submits a proxy for those shares, but indicates

 

3


Table of Contents

on the proxy that it does not have authority to vote those shares on particular proposals because it has not received specific voting instructions from the beneficial owner for those proposals. Under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, brokers and other nominees have discretion to vote shares held in street name on “routine” matters but lack such discretion with regard to “non-routine” matters. The ratification of the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2020 is considered a routine matter and, as such, brokers and other nominees may vote on that proposal in the absence of specific instructions from the beneficial owner. The other proposals described in this proxy statement are considered non-routine matters and brokers and other nominees do not have discretionary authority to vote on such proposals.

Quorum and Required Votes

A majority of the aggregate number of shares of our common stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present in person or by proxy in order for there to be a quorum at the Annual Meeting and for any action to be taken at the Annual Meeting. If you submit a properly executed proxy via the internet or by telephone or mail, regardless of whether you abstain from voting on one or more matters, your shares will be counted as present at the Annual Meeting for the purpose of determining a quorum. Broker non-votes will also be counted as present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum at the Annual Meeting.

Proposal 1: The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required for the election of each director nominee. This majority voting standard means that a director nominee will be elected if the number of shares voted “For” that director nominee exceeds the aggregate number of shares voted “Against” and that “Abstain” from voting with respect to that director nominee. As a result, an abstention will have the same effect as a negative vote. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the vote total and therefore will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. In accordance with our corporate governance guidelines, each of our incumbent directors tendered his resignation in advance of being nominated for election at the Annual Meeting, with the effectiveness of such resignation subject to and contingent upon (a) the director’s failure to receive a sufficient number of votes for re-election at the Annual Meeting and (b) our Board of Directors’ acceptance of the resignation. Accordingly, the continued service on our Board of Directors by any director who is not re-elected because he does not receive the requisite affirmative votes at the Annual Meeting will be subject to our Board of Directors’ determination as to whether to accept or reject his resignation. Our Board of Directors will take into account and consider the voting results at the Annual Meeting but has sole discretion to determine whether or not to accept the resignation.

Proposal 2: The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required to approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000, as set forth in the amended plan. An abstention will have the same effect as a negative vote. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the vote total and therefore will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Proposal 3: The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. An abstention will have the same effect as a negative vote. Brokers and other nominees generally will have discretionary authority to vote on this proposal because it is considered a routine matter under NYSE rules; therefore, we do not expect any broker non-votes with respect to this proposal.

Proposal 4: The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required to approve, on an advisory

 

4


Table of Contents

basis, the compensation of our named executives. An abstention will have the same effect as a negative vote. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the vote total and therefore will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Solicitation of Proxies

We are soliciting proxies from our stockholders on behalf of our Board of Directors and will pay for all costs incurred in connection with the solicitation. In addition to solicitation by mail, our directors, officers and employees may solicit proxies from our stockholders in person or by telephone, facsimile, email or other electronic methods without additional compensation other than reimbursement for their actual expenses.

We may retain a proxy solicitation firm to assist us in the solicitation of proxies for the Annual Meeting. We would pay such firm, if any, customary fees, which we do not expect would exceed $20,000 and would reimburse the firm for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.

Arrangements also will be made with brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of solicitation material to the beneficial owners of stock held of record by such persons, and we will reimburse such custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith.

If You Receive More Than One Proxy Card

If you receive more than one proxy card, it means you hold shares that are registered in more than one account. To ensure that all of your shares are voted, please mark your votes and date, sign and return each proxy card, or vote your proxy via internet or by telephone as instructed on each proxy card.

Householding Information

The SEC has adopted rules that permit brokers, banks and other nominees to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements, annual reports and Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, as applicable, with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single copy of such document addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies.

A number of brokers and other nominees with account holders who are our stockholders may be “householding” the proxy materials. This means that only one copy of this proxy statement, our annual report and Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials may have been sent to multiple stockholders in a household. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement, annual report and Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials from the other stockholder(s) sharing your address, please (i) notify your broker or other nominee, (ii) direct your written request to Savara Inc., 6836 Bee Cave Road, Building III, Suite 200, Austin, TX 78746, Attention: Corporate Secretary or (iii) contact us by phone at (512) 614-1848. We undertake to deliver promptly, upon any such oral or written request, a separate copy of the proxy materials to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of these documents was delivered. Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the proxy materials at their address and would like to request householding of their communications should notify their broker or other nominee, or contact our corporate secretary at the above address or phone number.

If you have any questions about voting your shares, please contact us at (512) 614-1848.

 

5


Table of Contents

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The current members of our Board of Directors, their ages as of April 1, 2020, their committee assignments, and the month and year in which they commenced service on our board, are as follows:

 

Name

   Age     

Committee Membership

  

Director Since

Robert Neville

     54      None    June 2008

Nevan Elam

     52      Compensation Committee (Chair)    February 2009

Richard J. Hawkins

     71      Audit Committee    October 2010

Joseph S. McCracken

     66     

Compensation Committee

Nominating & Governance Committee (Chair)

   October 2013

Matthew Pauls

     49     

Audit Committee

Nominating & Governance Committee

   April 2017

David A. Ramsay

     55      Audit Committee (Chair)    April 2017

Ricky Sun

     46      None    December 2019

An van Es-Johansson

     60      Compensation Committee    December 2019

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, provide that each director elected or appointed to our Board of Directors shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders following such election or appointment and until the director’s successor is elected and qualified, or until the director’s earlier resignation or removal. Our bylaws provide that vacancies on our Board of Directors, including those resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors, may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. Any director appointed as a result of a vacancy holds office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until a successor is elected and qualified. Pursuant to our bylaws, the authorized number of directors may be not less than three nor more than nine, with the exact number, which currently is eight, to be fixed by resolutions adopted from time to time by our Board of Directors. At the Annual Meeting, proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of individuals than the eight nominees named in this proxy statement.

 

6


Table of Contents

NOMINEES FOR ELECTION TO THE BOARD

Each of our current directors has been nominated for election to our Board of Directors. The paragraphs below provide information about each such director nominee. There are no family relationships among any of our directors and executive officers. Service on our board of directors or as an executive officer prior to April 2017 described in this proxy statement refers to service with Savara Inc., the private company with which we completed a business combination April 2017 when we were operating as Mast Therapeutics, Inc. Following the business combination, we changed our name to Savara Inc.

Robert Neville. Mr. Neville has served as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since he co-founded the company in June 2008. Mr. Neville has extensive operational and development experience spanning more than 25 years across a number of sectors, including the life sciences industry. Prior to co-founding Private Savara, Mr. Neville founded and served as CEO at Evity, Inc., a developer of web-based applications, which was subsequently sold to BMC Software, Inc., from June 1998 to May 2000. In 2018, Mr. Neville was honored as a winner of the Life Science category of the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year award for the Central Texas Region; based on his work at Private Savara and Evity, Mr. Neville was previously honored as a two-time finalist for the award. Mr. Neville holds a post-graduate Engineering degree from the University of Natal South Africa. We believe Mr. Neville’s experience as our Chief Executive Officer and his previous service in executive positions at various companies qualifies him to serve on the Board of Directors.

Nevan Elam. Mr. Elam has served as a member of our Board of Directors since February 2009. Mr. Elam is currently the President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Rezolute Inc. (formerly AntriaBio, Inc.) (OTCQB: RZLT), a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel extended release therapies. Prior to his tenure at Rezolute which began in October 2012, Mr. Elam served for three years as the Chief Executive Officer and President of AeroSurgical Ltd., a medical device company operating out of Ireland. Prior to his service with AeroSurgical Ltd., Mr. Elam was Head of the Pulmonary Business Unit and Senior Vice President of Nektar Therapeutics. Earlier in his career he was a founder and Chief Financial Officer of E2open as well as a Partner in the corporate practice of the law firm of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, P.C. In addition to serving on the board of directors of Rezolute, he also serves on the board of directors of privately held Softhale NV in Belgium. Mr. Elam received his Juris Doctorate from Harvard Law School and a Bachelors of Arts from Howard University. We believe Mr. Elam’s broad experience with pharmaceutical companies, including advising them of their unique legal and regulatory obligations, qualifies him to serve on the Board of Directors.

Richard J. Hawkins. Mr. Hawkins has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 2010. Mr. Hawkins is currently the President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Lumos Pharma, Inc. (NASDAQ: LUMO), a clinical stage biotechnology company focused on bringing novel therapies to patients with severe, rare, and genetic diseases, whose medical needs are unmet. In addition, Mr. Hawkins currently serves on the board of directors of several privately held life sciences companies, as well as Plus Therapeutics Inc. (formerly Cytori Therapeutics, Inc.) (NASDAQ: PSTV), and previously served on the board of directors of SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. until its acquisition in October 2017. Prior to his tenure with Lumos Pharma, Inc., which began in September 2010, Mr. Hawkins, founded and advised numerous pharmaceutical companies including Sensus, where he served as co-founder and Chairman until it was sold to Pfizer. From 1981 to 2000, Mr. Hawkins was founder, President and CEO of Pharmaco and guided the company’s growth to over 2,000 employees. The company later merged with PPD of Wilmington, NC to form PPD Pharmaco, one of the largest clinical contract research organizations in the world. Mr. Hawkins received his Bachelor of Science in Biology from Ohio University. We believe Mr. Hawkins’s experience in the pharmaceutical and life sciences industries as well as his broad management experience qualify him to serve on the Board of Directors.

Joseph S. McCracken. Dr. McCracken has served as our lead independent director since December 2019 and a member of our Board of Directors since October 2013. Dr. McCracken currently advises biopharmaceutical companies on the design and implementation of corporate strategy and business development initiatives. Dr. McCracken also serves on the board of Kindred Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: KIN) and Lumos Pharma, Inc.

 

7


Table of Contents

(NASDAQ: LUMO), as well as the boards of privately held Alkahest, Inc., Modalis Therapeutics, Inc., Regimmune Inc., and Neuropore Therapies, Inc. From July 2011 to September 2013, Dr. McCracken was Vice President and Global Head of Business Development & Licensing for Roche Pharma, a research-focused healthcare company, where he was responsible for Roche Pharma’s global in-licensing and out-licensing activities. From October 2009 until July 2011, he was General Manager, Roche Pharma Japan & Asia Regional Head, Roche Partnering. Prior to joining Roche Pharma, Dr. McCracken held the position of Vice President, Business Development at Genentech for more than 9 years, and previously held similar positions at Aventis Pharma and Rhone-Poulenc Rorer. Dr. McCracken holds a Bachelor of Science in Microbiology, a Master of Science in Pharmacology and a Doctorate of Veterinary Medicine from The Ohio State University. We believe Dr. McCracken’s extensive experience in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries qualifies him to serve on the Board of Directors.

Matthew Pauls. Mr. Pauls has served as a member of our Board of Directors since April 2017 and as a member of the board of directors of Mast Therapeutics, Inc. from October 2015 to April 2017. Mr. Pauls currently is the founder of Spartan Biopharma Insights, LLC, providing strategic advisement to institutional investors, c-suite executives, board directors, et al on investment thesis assessment, capitalization strategy, mergers and acquisitions, clinical execution, and commercialization. Mr. Pauls also serves on the board of directors of Zyla Life Sciences (previously Egalet Corporation) (OTCQX: ZCOR), a commercial-stage life sciences company with a portfolio of medicines for pain and inflammation. Previously, Mr. Pauls served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Strongbridge Biopharma plc (NASDAQ: SBBP), a biopharmaceutical company focused on therapies that target rare diseases from August 2014 to November 2019. He also served as a member of the board of directors of Strongbridge from September 2015 to November 2019. From April 2013 to August 2014, Mr. Pauls was Chief Commercial Officer of Insmed, Inc. (NASDAQ: INSM), a publicly traded global biopharmaceutical company focused on rare diseases. Prior to Insmed, Mr. Pauls worked at Shire Pharmaceuticals, a global specialty biopharmaceutical company, from 2007 to April 2013, most recently as Senior Vice President, Head of Global Commercial Operations from May 2012 to April 2013. Earlier in his career, from 1997 to 2007, Mr. Pauls held senior positions at Bristol-Myers Squibb in Brand Management and Payor Marketing and at Johnson & Johnson in various U.S. and global commercial roles. Mr. Pauls holds B.S. and M.B.A. degrees from Central Michigan University and a J.D. from Michigan State University College of Law. We believe Mr. Pauls’s leadership experience and extensive commercialization, strategic planning and operations experience in the biopharmaceutical industry and particularly with therapies for rare diseases, qualify him to serve as a member of the Board of Directors.

David A. Ramsay. Mr. Ramsay has served as a member of our Board of Directors since April 2017 and as a member of the board of directors of Mast Therapeutics, Inc. from June 2011 to April 2017. Mr. Ramsay currently provides consulting services to biotechnology companies, both publicly traded and privately-held. Mr. Ramsay serves on the board of La Jolla Pharmaceutical Company (NADSAQ: LJPC), as well as the board of Exuma Biotech, Inc., a privately held biotechnology company. From February 2018 to October 2018, Mr. Ramsay served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Bonti, Inc., a private, clinical stage biotechnology company focused on the development and commercialization of neurotoxin products for therapeutic and aesthetic applications. Mr. Ramsay served as Chief Financial Officer of Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: HALO), a biotechnology company developing and commercializing novel oncology therapies, from May 2013 until his retirement in July 2015 and from 2003 to May 2009. He also served as Halozyme’s Vice President, Corporate Development from May 2009 to May 2013. From 2000 to 2003, Mr. Ramsay was Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of Lathian Systems, Inc., a provider of technology-based sales solutions for the life science industry. From 1998 to 2000, he was with Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. (formerly ICN Pharmaceuticals, Inc.), a multinational specialty pharmaceutical company, where he served as Vice President, Treasurer and Director, Corporate Finance. Mr. Ramsay began his career at Deloitte & Touche, where he obtained his CPA license. Mr. Ramsay holds a B.S. in business administration from the University of California, Berkeley and a M.B.A. with a dual major in finance and strategic management from The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. We believe Mr. Ramsay’s significant experience as chief financial officer of life science companies, particularly his experiences at Halozyme during its successful development and its

 

8


Table of Contents

commercialization of its first products, and at a large audit and financial advisory firm, qualify him to serve on the Board of Directors.

Ricky Sun. Dr. Sun has served as a member of our Board of Directors since December 2019. Since August 2016, Dr. Sun has served as a partner at Bain Capital Life Sciences, LP. Dr. Sun also serves on the board of directors of Arcutis Biotherapeutics (NASDAQ: ARQT) and privately held Annexon Biosciences. Prior to joining Bain Capital, from 2013 to 2016, he was a Director of Corporate Development and Strategy at Biogen. Prior to Biogen, Dr. Sun served as a Vice President at BlackRock, as a member of the Fundamental Equity division of BlackRock’s Alpha Strategies Group and senior analyst for BlackRock’s Fundamental Large Cap Growth equity team, covering the health care sector. Prior to that, he was a senior healthcare analyst at Citadel and Alyeska Investment Group in Chicago and worked as a pharmaceuticals equity research analyst on Wall Street, spending time at Lehman Brothers and Morgan Stanley. Dr. Sun began his career as a senior scientist at Ironwood Pharmaceutical where he was involved in the discovery and development of the drug Linzess for irritable bowel syndrome. Dr. Sun received a PhD degree in Chemistry and Chemical Biology from Harvard University and was an NIH post-doctoral fellow in Biological Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology at Harvard Medical School. He also received an MBA from New York University Stern School of Business, where he was a Mildred Elperin Scholar. He graduated summa cum laude from Berea College with a BA in chemistry. We believe that Dr. Sun’s significant experience in the area of life sciences investment qualifies him to serve on our Board of Directors. Dr. Sun was initially identified to serve as member of our Board of Directors by investors affiliated with Bain Capital Life Sciences Investors, LLC (“Bain Capital Life Sciences”) pursuant to the Bain Capital Life Sciences director designation right under that certain securities purchase agreement dated December 20, 2019 among us and certain accredited and institutional investors (the “Purchase Agreement”). For as long as Bain Capital Life Sciences holds a number of shares equal to the greater of (i) 50% of the number of shares of common stock (including shares of common stock issued or issuable upon exercise of warrants) purchased pursuant to and on the date of the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock, the Company will nominate and use its commercially reasonable efforts to have an individual designated by Bain Capital Life Sciences elected to our Board of Directors.

An van Es-Johansson. Dr. An van Es-Johansson has served on our Board of Directors since December 2019. Since September 2018, she has served as the Chief Medical Officer for AlzeCure Pharma, a Swedish pharmaceutical company with a primary focus on Alzheimer’s disease. From May 2005 to September 2018, Dr. van Es-Johansson served in a range of executive roles of increasing responsibility at Sobi, an international rare disease company headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, including as Vice President and Head of EMENAR Medical Affairs for Specialty Care and Partner Products from March 2013 to January 2018. Prior to her time at Sobi, Dr. van Es-Johansson served in leadership positions within large pharmaceutical and smaller biotechnology companies, including Roche, Eli Lilly, Active Biotech, and BioStratum. From 2004 to 2016 she was a member of the Scientific Adboard for Uppsala Bio and currently serves on the board of directors at BioInvent International AB (NASDAQ OMX Stockholm), Medivir AB (NASDAQ Stockholm), Plus Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: PSTV), and privately held Agendia BV. Dr. van Es-Johansson received a M.D. from Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. We believe Dr. van Es-Johansson’s medical knowledge and experience in the pharmaceutical industry qualifies her to serve on the Board of Directors.

 

9


Table of Contents

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Director Independence

Our Board of Directors has determined that each of our directors other than Robert Neville is independent as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards.

Board Committees

Our Board of Directors currently has an audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee.

Audit Committee. The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors was established by our Board of Directors in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) to oversee our corporate accounting and financial reporting processes and audits of our financial statements. For this purpose, the Audit Committee performs several functions, including, among other things:

 

   

selecting, appointing and providing for the compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm to be engaged to prepare and issue an audit report and perform other audit, review or attest services;

 

   

approving any other permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent auditor;

 

   

overseeing the work and evaluating the performance of the independent auditor, and, if so determined by the Audit Committee, terminating and replacing the independent auditor;

 

   

reviewing and discussing, including with management and the independent auditor, the annual and quarterly financial statements;

 

   

reviewing any proposed significant changes to accounting principles and practices;

 

   

reviewing any material changes to the system of internal control over financial reporting;

 

   

if applicable, reviewing management’s report on effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the independent auditor’s audit of the effectiveness of Savara’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

   

establishing a procedure for receipt, retention and treatment of any complaints or concerns received by Savara about accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters;

 

   

reviewing, approving and overseeing any related party transaction that would require disclosure pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K;

 

   

overseeing the implementation and enforcement of our insider trading policy; and

 

   

reviewing and evaluating any significant financial risk exposures facing Savara and the steps our management has taken to control and monitor such exposures.

Savara’s management has the primary responsibility for our consolidated financial statements and the reporting process including our system of internal accounting and financial controls.

The Audit Committee currently consists of Mr. Ramsay, who serves as its chairman, Mr. Pauls and Mr. Hawkins. Mr. Pauls was appointed to the Audit Committee in December 2019 following the resignation of Yuri Pikover from the Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors reviews the NASDAQ listing standards definition of independence for Audit Committee members on an annual basis and has determined that all current members of the Audit Committee are independent as currently defined by listing standards and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. Our Board of Directors has also determined that Mr. Ramsay qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,” as defined in applicable SEC rules.

 

10


Table of Contents

Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors acts on behalf of our Board of Directors to review, adopt or recommend for adoption, and oversee Savara’s compensation strategy, policies, plans and programs. For this purpose, the Compensation Committee performs several functions, including, among other things:

 

   

reviewing and recommending to our Board of Directors for its determination and approval the amount, form and terms of compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and other “officers” (as such term is defined under the NASDAQ listing standards);

 

   

reviewing and making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding our overall compensation strategy and policies;

 

   

reviewing and making recommendations regarding Savara’s equity and/or cash incentive plans and other benefit plans and, to the extent as may be permitted or required under such plans. The committee has the power and authority to administer the plans, establishes guidelines, interpret plan documents, select participants, and approve grants and awards thereunder;

 

   

granting equity awards to non-officer employees and consultants in accordance with the terms of Savara’s equity incentive plan and to establish compensation policies and practices applicable to non-officer employees;

 

   

evaluating the relationship between executive officer compensation policies and practices and corporate risk management to confirm those policies and practices do not incentivize excessive risk-taking;

 

   

evaluating and making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the compensation of non-employee directors;

 

   

retaining, obtaining the advice of, engaging, compensating and terminating compensation consultants, legal counsel and such other advisors as it deems necessary and advisable to assist it in carrying out its responsibilities and functions; and

 

   

appointing, compensating and overseeing the work of any of its compensation consultants, legal counsel and other advisors.

The Compensation Committee currently consists of Mr. Elam, who serves as its chairman, Dr. McCracken and Dr. van Es-Johansson. Mr. Pauls served on the Compensation Committee until December 2019, when Dr. van Es-Johansson was appointed. All members of the Compensation Committee are independent as currently defined under the NASDAQ listing standards and Rule 10C-1 of the Exchange Act.

Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee of our Board of Directors is responsible for identifying, reviewing and evaluating candidates to serve as directors of Savara (consistent with criteria approved by our Board of Directors), reviewing and evaluating incumbent directors, selecting or recommending to our Board of Directors for selection candidates for election to the board, making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the membership of the committees of the board, assessing the performance of the board, and developing a set of corporate governance principles for Savara. The responsibilities of the Nominating and Governance Committee relating to the nomination of directors include, among other things, the following:

 

   

identifying and recommending to our Board of Directors nominees for possible election to the board;

 

   

evaluating and making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding its size, composition and leadership structure;

 

   

reviewing and assessing Savara’s corporate governance guidelines and recommending any proposed changes thereto to our Board of Directors; and

 

   

reviewing and making recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding issues of executive officer succession planning and providing oversight with respect to corporate governance matters.

 

11


Table of Contents

The Nominating and Governance Committee currently consists of Dr. McCracken, who serves as its chairman, and Mr. Pauls. Mr. Pikover served on the Nominating and Governance Committee as chairman until his resignation from the Board of Directors in December 2019. All members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are independent as currently defined in NASDAQ listing standards.

Our Board of Directors may from time to time establish other committees. Charters for the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, as well as our corporate governance guidelines, are posted on our corporate website at: https://savarapharma.com/investors/corporate-governance/.

Meetings of the Board and its Committees

As required under applicable listing standards and our corporate governance guidelines, our Board of Directors meets on a regular basis to fulfill its responsibilities, including at least once each quarter, and our independent directors meet at least annually in executive session outside the presence of non-independent directors and management. During 2019, our Board of Directors met 10 times, the Audit Committee met six times, the Compensation Committee met three times and the Nominating and Governance Committee met five times. Each member of our Board of Directors who served on our board during all or part of 2019 attended 75% or more of the aggregate of (i) the total number of board meetings held during the period of such member’s service and (ii) the total number of meetings of committees on which such member served during the period of such member’s service, other than Mr. Elam who attended 69% of such meetings.

Board Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight

The leadership structure of our Board of Directors combines the positions of chairman and chief executive officer and includes a lead independent director. Robert Neville currently serves as both the chairman of our Board of Directors and as our chief executive officer. Joseph McCracken currently serves as the lead independent director and undertakes the responsibilities specified in our corporate governance guidelines.

Our corporate governance guidelines do not require our Board of Directors to combine the roles of chairman and chief executive officer, but our Board of Directors believes this leadership structure is the appropriate structure for our company at this time. Pursuant to our corporate governance guidelines, our Board of Directors may choose its chair in any manner that it deems to be in the best interests of our company. We believe that combining the roles of chairman and chief executive officer promotes unification and direction, allowing for increased operational effectiveness and strong, efficient leadership. We believe Mr. Neville is best positioned to identify strategic priorities, lead critical discussion and execute our business plans. We believe that the leadership structure of our Board of Directors and its committees provides independent oversight that balances Mr. Neville’s combined role, which helps ensure a strong, independent, and active Board of Directors.

Our Board of Directors is responsible for oversight of risks facing our company, while our management is responsible for day-to-day management of risk. Our Board of Directors as a whole directly administers its risk oversight function. In addition, the risk oversight function is also administered through the committees of our Board of Directors, which oversee risks inherent in their respective areas of responsibility, reporting to our Board of Directors regularly and involving the board as necessary. For example, the Audit Committee oversees our financial exposure and financial reporting related risks, and the Compensation Committee reviews risks related to our compensation programs and practices and makes recommendations to our board regarding oversight of such risks. Our Board of Directors as a whole directly oversees our strategic and business risk, including product development risk and business continuity risk, through regular interactions with our management. We believe our board’s leadership structure supports its role in risk oversight, with our executive officers responsible for assessing and managing risks facing our company on a day-to-day basis and the members of our Board of Directors providing oversight of such risk management.

 

12


Table of Contents

Director Resignation Policy

Under Delaware law, an incumbent director may remain in office notwithstanding the failure to receive the required vote for re-election until the director’s successor is duly elected. To address this “holdover rule,” our corporate governance guidelines include a director resignation policy whereby our Board of Directors will nominate for re-election only those directors who tender an irrevocable, contingent resignation in writing to the chair of our board. The resignation becomes effective only if (a) the director fails to receive a sufficient number of votes for re-election at a meeting of stockholders at which director elections are held and (b) our Board of Directors accepts the resignation. If a director fails to receive the required vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee, or such other committee designated by our Board of Directors, which we refer to as the “reviewing committee,” will act promptly to consider the director’s resignation and recommend to the full Board of Directors whether to accept or reject the resignation, or whether other action should be taken. Our Board of Directors expects the director whose resignation is under consideration to abstain from participating in any decision regarding that resignation. In considering whether to accept or reject a director’s resignation, each of the reviewing committee and our Board of Directors may consider any factors it deems relevant. Within 90 days after the date of the certification of the election results for the applicable stockholders’ meeting, our Board of Directors will act on the resignation, taking into account the reviewing committee’s recommendation, and publicly disclose its decision.

Prohibition on Hedging and Speculative Transactions Involving our Securities

As part of our insider trading policy, our directors and employees (including our executive officers) and designated consultants, advisors and contractors to our company are prohibited from engaging in speculative transactions involving our securities, including short sales, “sales against the box” or any equivalent transaction involving our securities (or the securities of any of our customers, vendors, suppliers or other business partners). In addition, as part of our insider trading policy, our directors, officers and other employees and consultants, advisors and contractors to our company are prohibited from engaging in hedging or derivative transactions involving our securities, such as “cashless” collars, forward sales, equity swaps and other similar or related transactions. Further, our insider trading policy states that our directors and employees (including our executive officers) and other persons subject to the policy are not permitted to hypothecate or pledge our securities to secure a loan and that they cannot purchase our securities “on margin” (that is, borrow funds to purchase securities, including in connection with exercising any stock options).

 

13


Table of Contents

DIRECTOR NOMINATIONS

Criteria for Board Membership and Process for Identifying and Evaluating Nominees

In recommending candidates for appointment or election to our Board of Directors, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers the appropriate balance of experience, skills and characteristics required of our Board of Directors and seeks to ensure that at least a majority of the directors are independent under NASDAQ listing standards and that the board’s Audit Committee and Compensation Committee will be comprised of directors who meet applicable NASDAQ listing standards and SEC rules regarding qualifications to serve on such committees. Candidates for director are selected on the basis of their depth and breadth of experience, wisdom, integrity, ability to make independent analytical inquiries, understanding of our business environment, willingness to devote adequate time to board duties, the interplay of the candidate’s experience and skills with those of other directors and the extent to which the candidate would be a desirable addition to our board and any of its committees. Directors generally will not be nominated for re-election at any annual or special meeting held after their 80th birthday. In addition, our corporate governance guidelines require that directors limit their service on boards of directors of public companies to a total of four (including service on our board). Other than the foregoing, there are no stated minimum criteria for director nominees, although the Nominating and Governance Committee may also consider such other factors as it may deem are in the best interests of our company and its stockholders.

The Nominating and Governance Committee does not have a policy regarding board diversity, but it recognizes the importance of diversity to a well-functioning board. When identifying and selecting director nominees, it takes into account diversity of background, skills, professional experience and perspective within the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. The Nominating and Governance Committee is committed to ensuring that the board reflects a diverse range of viewpoints.

In the case of incumbent directors whose terms of office are set to expire, the Nominating and Governance Committee reviews these directors’ overall service to the company during their terms, including the number of meetings attended, level of participation, quality of performance and any other relationships and transactions that might impair the directors’ independence. In the case of new director candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee also determines whether the nominee is independent for NASDAQ purposes, which determination is based upon applicable NASDAQ listing standards and applicable SEC rules and regulations. The Nominating and Governance Committee then uses its network of contacts to compile a list of potential candidates, but may also engage, if it deems appropriate, a professional search firm. The Nominating and Governance Committee conducts any appropriate and necessary inquiries into the backgrounds and qualifications of possible candidates after considering the function and needs of our Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee meets to discuss and consider the candidates’ qualifications and then selects a nominee by majority vote which is typically recommended to the full Board of Directors.

Stockholder Recommendations

The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Governance Committee does not intend to alter the manner in which it evaluates candidates, including the minimum criteria set forth above, based on whether or not the candidate was recommended by a stockholder. Stockholders who wish to recommend individuals for consideration by the Nominating and Governance Committee to become nominees for election to our Board of Directors may do so by delivering a written recommendation to the Nominating and Governance Committee at the following address: c/o Savara Inc., 6836 Bee Cave Road, Building III, Suite 200, Austin, TX 78746, Attn: Corporate Secretary. Submissions must include the following information: the name, age, business address and residence address of the proposed nominee; a statement of the proposed nominee’s business experience and educational background; the proposed nominee’s principal occupation or employment; the class and number of shares of our capital stock beneficially owned by the proposed nominee; a detailed description of all relationships, arrangements or

 

14


Table of Contents

understandings between the proposing stockholder and the proposed nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which such proposed nomination is being made by the stockholder; a detailed description of all relationships, arrangements or understandings between the proposed nominee and any service-provider or supplier to, or competitor of Savara; information regarding each of the criteria for board membership described above in sufficient detail to allow the Nominating and Governance Committee to evaluate the proposed nominee; and a statement from the proposed nominee that he or she is willing to be considered and willing to serve as a director if nominated and elected. The proposing stockholder must also include the following information with respect to such stockholder: documentation supporting that the proposing stockholder is a stockholder of Savara; the proposing stockholder’s name and address, as they appear on Savara’s books; and the class and number of shares of Savara’s capital stock beneficially owned by the proposing stockholder. If a stockholder submits a director recommendation in compliance with the procedure described above, the Nominating and Governance Committee will conduct an initial evaluation of the proposed nominee and, if it determines the proposed nominee may be a qualified candidate, the Nominating and Governance Committee and one or more members of the management team will interview the proposed nominee to determine whether he or she might be suitable to be a director. If the Nominating and Governance Committee determines the proposed nominee would be a valuable addition to our Board of Directors, based on the criteria for board membership described above and the specific needs of the board at the time, it will recommend to the board such person’s nomination. In connection with its evaluation, the Nominating and Governance Committee may request additional information from the proposed nominee and/or the proposing stockholder.

Separately, our bylaws contain provisions that address the process by which a stockholder may nominate an individual to stand for election to the board at Savara’s annual meeting of stockholders. Such nominations may be made only if the stockholder has given timely written notice to the company’s corporate secretary containing the information required by our bylaws. To be timely, such notice must be received at Savara’s principal executive offices not earlier than the 120th day, nor later than the close of business on the 90th day, prior to the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting as first specified in the notice of meeting (without regard to any postponements or adjournments of such meeting after such notice was first sent), except that if no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier or later than such anniversary date, such notice must be received not earlier than the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or the 10th day following the date on which Savara first publicly announces the date of such meeting.

 

15


Table of Contents

COMMUNICATIONS WITH DIRECTORS

Stockholders who wish to communicate with our Board of Directors or an individual director may do so by sending a written communication addressed to the board or an individual director to: Savara Inc., 6836 Bee Cave Road, Building III, Suite 200, Austin, TX 78746, Attention: Investor Relations. Submitting stockholders should indicate they are a stockholder of our company. Depending on the subject matter, investor relations will: forward the inquiry to the chair of our Board of Directors, who may forward the inquiry to a particular director if the inquiry is addressed to a particular director; forward the inquiry to the appropriate personnel within our company (for instance, if it is primarily commercial in nature); attempt to handle the inquiry directly (for instance, if it is a request for information about our company or a stock-related matter); or not forward the inquiry, if it relates to an improper or inappropriate topic or is otherwise irrelevant.

Any stockholder who wishes to communicate with our Board of Directors to report complaints or concerns related to accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing may submit a report telephonically or through a web-based system via the toll-free telephone number or the internet address provided in our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is available on our corporate website at www.savarapharma.com.

We encourage but do not require our directors to attend our annual meetings of stockholders. Five of the seven directors serving on our board at the time of our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders attended the annual meeting.

 

16


Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our current executive officers, their ages and positions held as of April 1, 2020, are as follows:

 

Name

   Age     

Title

Robert Neville

     54      Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Taneli Jouhikainen

     53      President and Chief Operating Officer

Badrul Chowdhury*

     62      Chief Medical Officer

David Lowrance

     52      Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

 

*

Dr. Chowdhury, M.D. Ph.D., was appointed to the newly created position of Chief Medical Officer on November 18, 2019.

Biographical Information

Robert Neville. For biographical information regarding Mr. Neville, see “Nominees for Election to the Board” above.

Taneli Jouhikainen. Dr. Jouhikainen has served as our President and Chief Operating Officer since April 2017. Dr. Jouhikainen is a co-founder of Private Savara and served as Chief Operating Officer of the company beginning in October 2009 and President beginning in December 2014. From October 2006 until September 2009, he served at Akela Pharma, Inc., a public clinical stage specialty pharmaceutical company focused on orphan drugs and inhalation products, first as Head of Corporate Development, and subsequently as interim CEO until the company’s merger with Nventa Biopharmaceuticals. From January 2004 to September 2006, he served as President of LAB Pharma Oy, and Head of the Drug Development Business Unit of its parent company, LAB International, Inc., a public clinical stage specialty pharmaceutical company. From January 2001 to January 2004, he served at Focus Inhalation Oy, a clinical stage specialty pharmaceutical company focusing on inhaled products, first as Vice President of Business Development & Strategy, and subsequently as President and Chief Executive Officer, until the merger of Focus Inhalation with LAB International, Inc. From May 1994 to December 2000, he served at Schering AG, a global pharmaceutical company, first as Research Manager, and subsequently as Head of Clinical Development. Dr. Jouhikainen holds an MD and a Ph.D. in hematology and immunology from the University of Helsinki, and an MBA from the Helsinki School of Economics.

Badrul Chowdhury. Dr. Chowdhury has served as our Chief Medical Officer since November 2019. Dr. Chowdhury was previously employed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals, where he served as SVP, Chief Physician-Scientist for Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity Late Stage Development in Biopharmaceuticals R&D from April 2019 to November 2019 and from April 2018 to April 2019 served as SVP, Research and Development at AstraZeneca Medimmune and Head of Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity at MedImmune. Prior to his positions at AstraZeneca, Dr. Chowdhury served at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for more than 20 years, including positions as Director, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Rheumatology Products, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) from March 2010 to April 2018 and as Director, Division of Pulmonary and Allergy Drug Products, CDER from July 2002 to March 2010. Dr. Chowdhury has a M.B., B.S. in Medicine from University of Dhaka, Dhaka Medical College, Bangladesh, and a Ph.D. in Immunology from Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada. He completed Internal Medicine residency training from the Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, and Fellowship training in Allergy and Immunology from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland. He is double board certified in Internal Medicine and Allergy and Immunology.

David Lowrance. Mr. Lowrance has served as our Chief Financial Officer since April 2017 and Secretary since July 2017. Mr. Lowrance served as Private Savara’s Chief Financial Officer beginning in November 2016. From September 2014 to October 2016, Mr. Lowrance served as the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Edgemont Pharmaceuticals, a fully-integrated specialty pharmaceutical company with multiple marketed

 

17


Table of Contents

products in the CNS space. From April 2011 to September 2014, Mr. Lowrance served as the Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Acucela Inc., a clinical stage biotechnology company that specializes in ophthalmic therapeutics, where he was responsible for overseeing all aspects of Acucela’s day-to-day operations, business development and growth endeavors, investor relations and corporate communications. While at Acucela, Mr. Lowrance helped lead a $162 million international IPO, with a listing on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. From March 2003 to April 2011, Mr. Lowrance was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ: CPIX), a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on commercializing branded prescription products, where he oversaw all aspects of finance and accounting, business and growth strategy and product development. Mr. Lowrance, a CPA, holds a B.B.A. in Accounting from the University of Georgia.

 

18


Table of Contents

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 30, 2020 (the “Evaluation Date”), or an earlier date for information based on filings with the SEC, by (a) each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, (b) each director and nominee for director, (c) each of the named executive officers listed in the summary compensation table included in this proxy statement, and (d) all of our current directors and executive officers as a group. Percent of beneficial ownership is based on 50,842,629 shares of our common stock outstanding as of the Evaluation Date.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to the securities. Shares of common stock that may be acquired by an individual or group within 60 days of the Evaluation Date, pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants, are deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of such individual or group, but are not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person shown in the table.

Except as indicated in footnotes to this table, we believe that the stockholders named in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown to be beneficially owned by them, based on information provided to us by such stockholders. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each stockholder listed is: c/o Savara Inc., 6836 Bee Cave Road, Building III, Suite 200, Austin, TX 78746.

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

   Shares
Beneficially
Owned
     Percent of
Outstanding
 

Principal Stockholders:

     

Entities affiliated with Bain Capital Life Sciences, L.P. (1)

     5,135,565        9.99

Persons and entities affiliated with Farallon Capital Management, LLC (2)

     5,107,380        9.99

Entities affiliated with Zambon SpA (3)

     4,693,540        9.23

Persons and entities affiliated with EcoR1 Capital, LLC (4)

     4,473,204        8.30

Serenova A/S

     3,070,616        6.04

Directors and Named Executive Officers:

     

Robert Neville (5)

     1,095,121        2.13

Nevan Elam (6)

     68,294        *  

Richard J. Hawkins (7)

     40,950        *  

Joseph S. McCracken (8)

     111,353        *  

Matthew Pauls (9)

     10,400        *  

David A. Ramsay (10)

     131,892        *  

Ricky Sun (11)

     1,000        *  

An van Es-Johansson (12)

     1,000        *  

Taneli Jouhikainen (13)

     738,578        1.44

David Lowrance (14)

     186,612        *  

All current executive officers and directors as a group
(11 persons) (15)

     2,422,700        4.77

 

*

Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1% of the shares of Common Stock.

(1)

The information as to beneficial ownership is based on a Schedule 13D filed on December 30, 2019 with the SEC on behalf of Bain Capital Life Sciences Fund II, L.P. and BCIP Life Sciences Associates, LP (collectively, the “Bain Reporting Persons”). The Schedule 13D states that, collectively, the Bain Reporting Persons have shared voting and dispositive power over 4,571,139 shares and warrants to purchase

 

19


Table of Contents
  20,990,033 shares; however, the warrants can only be exercised to the extent such exercise would not cause the Bain Reporting Persons to beneficially own more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of common stock of Savara outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise. The address of the Bain Reporting Persons is 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, MA 02116.
(2)

The information as to beneficial ownership is based on a Schedule 13G/A filed on February 14, 2020 with the SEC on behalf of Farallon Capital Management, LLC and the following associated persons and entities: Farallon Capital Partners, L.P., Farallon Capital Institutional Partners, L.P., Farallon Capital Institutional Partners II, L.P., Farallon Capital Institutional Partners III, L.P., Four Crossings Institutional Partners V, L.P., Farallon Capital Offshore Investors II, L.P., Farallon Capital (AM) Investors, L.P., Farallon Capital F5 Master I, L.P., Farallon Partners, L.L.C., Farallon Institutional (GP) V, L.L.C., and Farallon F5 (GP), L.L.C., Philip D. Dreyfuss, Michael B. Fisch, Richard B. Fried, David T. Kim, Monica R. Landry, Michael G. Linn, Rajiv A. Patel, Thomas G. Roberts, Jr., William Seybold, Andrew J. M. Spokes, John R. Warren and Mark C. Wehrly (collectively, the “Farallon Reporting Persons”). The 13G/A states that, collectively, the Farallon Reporting Persons have shared voting and dispositive power over 4,825,086 shares and warrants to purchase 10,324,185 shares; however, the warrants can only be exercised to the extent such exercise would not cause the Farallon Reporting Persons to beneficially own more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of common stock of Savara outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise. The address of the Farallon Reporting Persons is c/o Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C., One Maritime Plaza, Suite 2100, San Francisco, California 94111.

(3)

The information as to beneficial ownership is based on a Schedule 13G filed June 29, 2017 with the SEC on behalf of Zambon SpA and Zambon Company SpA (collectively, the “Zambon Reporting Persons”). The Schedule 13G states that the Zambon Reporting Persons have sole voting and dispositive power over 4,693,540 shares. The address of each of the Zambon Reporting Persons is Via Lillo del Duca, 10, Bresso, MI 20091, Italy.

(4)

The information as to beneficial ownership is based on a Schedule 13G filed January 6, 2020 with the SEC on behalf of EcoR1 Capital Fund, LLC on behalf of EcoR1 Capital Fund, L.P., Oleg Nodelman, and EcoR1 Capital Fund Qualified, L.P. (collectively, the “EcoR1 Reporting Persons”). The Schedule 13G states that the EcoR1 Reporting Persons have shared voting and dispositive power over 4,473,204 shares, which, based on the Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 20, 2019 filed by Savara with a Current Report on Form 8-K on December 20, 2019, is comprised of 1,432,664 shares and warrants to purchase 3,040,540 shares. The address of each of the EcoR1 Reporting Persons is 357 Tehama Street #3, San Francisco, CA 94103.

(5)

Includes 597,093 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(6)

Includes 46,612 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(7)

Consists of 40,950 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(8)

Includes (i) 11,557 shares issuable upon the exercise of options held by Dr. McCracken and (ii) 424 shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants, in each case that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(9)

Includes 9,750 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(10)

Includes 9,750 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(11)

Does not include shares of common stock held by the Bain Reporting Persons. Ricky Sun is a Partner with Bain Capital Life Sciences, LP. Consists of 1,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(12)

Consists of 1,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(13)

Includes 571,009 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

 

20


Table of Contents
(14)

Includes 186,612 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

(15)

Includes 909,443 shares held of record by our directors and executive officers, 1,512,833 shares issuable upon the exercise of options held by our directors and executive officers that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date, and 424 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants held by our directors and executive officers or their affiliates that are exercisable within 60 days of the Evaluation Date.

 

21


Table of Contents

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

Our Audit Committee’s charter requires that it reviews and approves any proposed related-party transaction that would require disclosure pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.

Savara had no related party transactions requiring disclosure under applicable SEC rules for the year ended December 31, 2019, and no such related party transaction is currently proposed.

 

22


Table of Contents

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Introduction

The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes our compensation philosophy and the material elements of compensation in 2019 for our executive officers identified in the Summary Compensation Table below, who are referred to as our “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs.” For the year ended December 31, 2019, our Named Executive Officers were:

 

   

Robert Neville, our Chief Executive Officer;

 

   

Taneli Jouhikainen, our President and Chief Operating Officer; and

 

   

David Lowrance, our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary.

Overview

We believe hiring and retaining well performing executives is important to our ongoing success. Our executive compensation program is intended to attract and retain qualified executive officers and to align the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders by incentivizing and rewarding achievement of business objectives that Savara believes will enhance Savara’s value and by promoting commitment to long-term success. As a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, these objectives are to be accomplished primarily by positioning us to successfully execute our drug product development and regulatory approval efforts and to translate those efforts, over time, into revenues and income from commercialization of, or strategic collaborations with respect to, our product candidates. To that end, our executive compensation packages include a base salary to provide an element of income stability and security that compensates our executive officers for expected day-to-day performance, annual performance-based cash incentives to motivate our executive officers to achieve near-term corporate goals that are set by our Board of Directors and intended to enhance the value of our company, and significant long-term incentives in the form of stock-based compensation to further align the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders, reward long-term value-creation, and increase retention. The components of our executive compensation program also are intended to complement each other and offset risk of overemphasis on short-term goals to the detriment of long-term value creation.

Neither our Board of Directors nor the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (our “Compensation Committee”) has adopted any formal or informal policies or guidelines for allocating compensation between cash and non-cash compensation, or among different forms of non-cash compensation. The determination of the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee as to the appropriate use and weight of each component of executive compensation has been historically subjective, based on its view of the relative importance of each component in meeting our overall objectives.

Our Compensation Committee is responsible for designing our executive compensation program each year and recommending it for approval by our Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee considers a number of factors, including the input of our chief executive officer related to the compensation of executives other than himself. Additionally, our Compensation Committee engaged Setren, Smallberg & Associates (“Setren”), an independent executive compensation consultant, to assist in evaluating our compensation practices, including measuring the competitiveness of our compensation practices against an appropriate peer group. The Compensation Committee and Setren reviewed data from the Radford Life Science Index as well as the compensation practices of a peer group of comparable companies. The Compensation Committee also considered the company’s performance and the performance of each of the executive officers. Based on that review, in December 2018, our Compensation Committee recommended, and our Board of Directors approved, compensation packages for our executive officers that included base salary and annual performance-based cash compensation targets for 2019. In December 2019, our Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of our Compensation Committee, (i) evaluated the achievement of the performance-based targets and (ii) approved equity awards to each of our named executive officers.

 

23


Table of Contents

Factors for Determining 2019 Compensation

Performance

One of the primary objectives of our executive compensation program is to motivate our executive officers to achieve strategic goals that our Board of Directors believes will lead to short-term and long-term value creation for our stockholders. As discussed above, given the nature of our business and our life-cycle stage, these goals are largely tied to advancement of our product pipeline through the attainment of clinical and regulatory milestones, securing adequate funding, and managing our cash resources consistent with forecast and strategic plans. Although our Board of Directors establishes pre-approved goals in connection with setting the bonus targets, our board retains significant discretion to assess performance in a subjective, non-formulaic manner.

Competitive Assessment

Our Board of Directors and Compensation Committee believe that examining data from similarly situated companies in our industry and establishing a peer group and reviewing compensation packages offered and paid to similar positions of that peer group provide useful information in evaluating our executive compensation practices, including the structure and levels of compensation that will allow us to attract, retain and motivate our executive officers and also align their interests with those of our stockholders.

In the third quarter of 2018, in consultation with Setren, our Compensation Committee reviewed the peer group of publicly traded companies in the biotechnology and biopharmaceutical industries used in its compensation assessment from the prior year and refined the peer group to more closely align with the Company’s market capitalization at the time of the selection. The following peer group was recommended by Setren and approved by the Compensation Committee and our management:

 

•  Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.*

  

•  Corvus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  

•  Kura Oncology, Inc.

•  Amicus Therapeutics, Inc.*

  

•  Curis, Inc.

  

•  Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.

•  Ardelyx, Inc.

  

•  Dynavax Technologies Corporation*

  

•  Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

•  Cidara Therapeutics, Inc.

  

•  Fate Therapeutics, Inc.

  

•  Stemline Therapeutics, Inc.

•  Codexis, Inc.

  

•  Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  

•  Strongbridge Biopharma plc

•  Conatus Pharmaceuticals Inc.

  

•  Immune Design Corp.

  

•  Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

•  Corium International, Inc.

  

•  Insmed, Inc.*

  

•  Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.

 

*

Added to the peer group in 2018.

To effectively recruit, retain and motivate key employees, we believe our executive compensation must be competitive within the peer group in which we compete, while also aligned with the interest of our stockholders. Our Compensation Committee used the compensation data from the peer group as well as available survey data to assist in its evaluation of the compensation of our executive officers and as a factor in its recommendations.

Executive Compensation Components

Base Salary

The purpose of the base salary component of our executive compensation program is to provide a level of income that allows us to attract and retain executive talent and mitigate pressure to focus on stock price performance to the detriment of other important aspects of our business by providing an element of income stability and security. The base salary represents fixed cash compensation recognizing individual performance, scope of responsibility, leadership skills and experience, and it compensates an executive for performing his or her job responsibilities on a day-to-day basis. The base salaries of our executive officers are initially established through arm’s-length negotiation at the time of hire. Base salaries are then reviewed at least annually by the Compensation Committee and may be adjusted to realign with market levels after taking into account individual

 

24


Table of Contents

responsibilities, performance and experience. The Compensation Committee also evaluates an executive officer’s base salary in the context of the executive’s other compensation components to ensure that the executive’s compensation package is in line with our overall compensation philosophy and objectives as discussed above.

In December 2018, our Compensation Committee assessed the base salary levels of our named executive officers. The Compensation Committee considered the recommendations of Setren and reviewed data from the 2018 Radford Life Sciences Index for publicly traded life science companies located outside of major biotechnology centers and the compensation practices of the peer group of comparable companies described above. Following its review and consideration of the Setren recommendations and Radford data, as well as individual performance and cost of living adjustments, the Compensation Committee recommended an increase of 4% in the base salary of each of our named executive officers to the Board of Directors as set forth below, which the Board of Directors approved. The 2019 salaries for the executive officers were as follows:

 

Executive Officer

   Salary  

Robert Neville

   $ 546,000  

Taneli Jouhikainen

   $ 546,000  

David Lowrance

   $ 379,600  

Annual Cash Incentives

Although we do not have a written bonus plan, the Board of Directors sets performance targets annually for each of the named executive officers, and the named executive officers receive bonuses at the end of each year based on achievement of those targets. These bonuses are designed to motivate our executive officers to achieve near-term goals and are intended to reward the attainment of annual corporate and individual goals that we believe will enhance the long-term value of our company.

In December 2018, the Compensation Committee determined the target bonus amounts and the performance targets for 2019. After considering market data from Radford and the practices of the peer group, as well as input from Setren, the Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors approved, that the target bonus amounts remain at 50% of base salary for each of the chief executive officer and chief operating officer and increase from 35% to 40% of base salary for the chief financial officer. The total bonus opportunity was based on the achievement of certain performance goals. For Mr. Neville, the board determined that the achievement of companywide goals established by the chief executive officer and the Board of Directors would represent 100% of the target bonus award. For each of Dr. Jouhikainen and Mr. Lowrance, the board determined that the achievement of companywide goals established by the chief executive officer and the Board of Directors would represent 25% of the target bonus award, the achievement of individual performance measures would represent 50% of the award and 25% of the award would be determined at the discretion of the chief executive officer. For Dr. Jouhikainen, the individual performance measures consisted of objectives related to our exploratory pipeline, improvement of internal company processes, and human resources activities related to key positions. For Mr. Lowrance, the individual performance measures consisted of objectives related to financial reporting metrics, human resources activities, and the evaluation of internal company processes and the implementation of improvements to those processes.

The companywide goals for 2019 were intended to focus the management team on advancing the company’s product candidates and expanding its pipeline. Specifically, the fiscal 2019 corporate performance goals were:

 

   

Deliver topline results in the Molgradex IMPALA study in the second quarter;(1)

 

   

Complete enrollment in the AeroVanc AVAIL trial in the third quarter; (2)

 

   

Reach inspections readiness in quality by closing all major GxP gaps by the fourth quarter;

 

   

Complete Molgradex drug substance process performance qualification by the fourth quarter;

 

   

Execute within the 2019 budget through the second quarter; and

 

 

25


Table of Contents
   

Initiate a study of Molgradex in nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) lung infection in individuals affected by cystic fibrosis in the first quarter.

 

  (1)

Weighted three times more heavily than other goals.

 

  (2)

Weighted twice as heavily as other goals.

The target bonus amounts recommended by the Compensation Committee and approved by our Board of Directors in December 2018 for 2019 were as follows:

 

Executive Officer

   Target
Bonus
 

Rob Neville

   $ 273,000  

Taneli Jouhikainen

   $ 273,000  

David Lowrance

   $ 151,840  

In December 2019, the Compensation Committee met to review performance against the 2019 corporate goals and to recommend bonus amounts to our Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee determined that five of the six companywide performance targets had been met, including the goal weighted three times more heavily than the other goals, which resulted in a payout of 88% of the portion of the amount of the bonus award that was based on the achievement of the companywide goals. In addition, it was determined that Dr. Jouhikainen achieved 94% of his applicable individual performance measures, and Mr. Lowrance achieved 100% of his applicable individual performance measures. With regard to the discretionary portion of the bonuses for Dr. Jouhikainen and Mr. Lowrance, it was determined that they would be awarded only 5% of discretionary portion of the bonus due to the outcome of the IMPALA Phase 3 clinical study.

The following table sets forth the total awards recommended by the Compensation Committee and approved by our Board of Directors in December 2019:

 

Executive Officer

   Bonus
Award
 

Rob Neville

   $ 238,875  

Taneli Jouhikainen

   $ 201,338  

David Lowrance

   $ 116,727  

Long-Term Incentive Awards – Stock Options

We believe that stock-based compensation, such as stock options, serves to further align the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders, reward long-term value-creation, and increase retention, and it is therefore a significant element of our executive compensation. We typically grant options to our employees, including executives, upon the commencement of their employment and make additional grants on an annual basis as part of the annual review of performance and compensation. Option awards typically vest on a quarterly basis over a four-year period following the grant date. All option awards typically have a 10-year term.

Because vesting occurs over multiple years and only if the employee continues to be employed with us at the time of vesting and because a stock option becomes valuable only if our stock price is greater at the time an option is exercised than it was at the time the option was granted, our Board of Directors believes these equity awards encourage our employees to remain with our company, promote a long-term perspective on corporate success, directly incentivize the NEOs to build long-term value, and align the interests of our employees, including the NEOs, with our stockholders. The multi-year vesting feature and 10-year term also foster employee retention.

 

26


Table of Contents

In December 2019, our Compensation Committee and our Board of Directors considered option grants to our employees, including our NEOs, in connection with the annual performance and compensation review process. After considering the performance of the executives and the length of time since their last equity awards, the Compensation Committee recommended, and the Board of Directors approved, the following option awards to the NEOs:

 

Executive Officer

   Number of
Options (1)
 

Rob Neville

     200,000  

Taneli Jouhikainen

     200,000  

David Lowrance

     150,000  

 

  (1)

The options had an exercise price of $1.59 per share and vest over a four-year period in equal quarterly installments beginning on December 20, 2019.

Other Elements of Compensation

We maintain broad-based benefits that are provided to all regular, full-time employees (including the NEOs), including health, dental and vision insurance, health savings accounts with company contribution, disability insurance, paid time off, and a 401(k) plan with company match potential. We believe these benefits enable us to offer competitive compensation packages and support employee focus and productivity.

We did not provide any of the NEOs with perquisites in 2019 that exceeded $10,000 in the aggregate for any person.

NEO Employment Agreements

We believe that concerns about potential job loss or the possibility or occurrence of a change-in-control can create uncertainty for our named executive officers that may negatively affect their performance. Accordingly, we have entered into employment agreements with each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance, which provide for severance benefits upon a qualifying termination of employment and the executive’s compliance with certain post-termination obligations, including delivery of a general release of claims. Those severance benefits are described below under “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Results of “Say on Pay” Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

At our 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, approximately 79% of shares that voted on the “say on pay” proposal approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to our named executive officers as disclosed in our definitive proxy statement for that meeting. By the time of the 2019 annual meeting in May 2019, the Compensation Committee had already recommended, and the Board of Directors had approved, several of the components of 2019 compensation for the named executive officers. However, the Compensation Committee considered the results of the advisory vote when recommending the remaining elements of executive compensation for 2019. Additionally, beginning in 2020, our stockholder advisory votes on executive compensation will be held each year, and our Compensation Committee intends to monitor the results of those votes in making future recommendations.

Prohibition on Hedging the Economic Risk of Ownership in Our Securities

For a description of restrictions related to hedging, please see the section entitled “Prohibition on Hedging and Speculative Transactions Involving our Securities.”

 

27


Table of Contents

Compensation Risk Assessment

The Compensation Committee’s responsibilities include evaluating our executive compensation program to confirm that it does not incentivize excessive risk-taking. Our executive compensation program includes a mix of different types of compensation (base salary, annual performance-based cash bonuses, and long-term equity incentive awards), which provides balance between fixed and performance-based compensation and as to the timing of pay realization. We also believe that our compensation program encourages and rewards prudent business judgment and incentivizes our executive officers to achieve near-term goals but not to the detriment of long-term value creation, which further aligns the interests of the executive officers with those of our stockholders. Based on its latest review, the Compensation Committee concluded that our executive compensation program does not create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse impact on our company.

Conclusion

Attracting, retaining and motivating key employees is essential to creating stockholder value. We believe offering a competitive compensation program with the appropriate mix of base salary and performance-based compensation, including a substantial equity component, and providing for post-termination compensation in certain circumstances, helps us achieve our business objectives and aligns the interest of our executive officers with those of our stockholders. We believe that our 2019 executive compensation was appropriate in that regard.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

During 2019, the Compensation Committee consisted of Mr. Elam, Dr. McCracken and Mr. Pauls, until December 2019 when Mr. Pauls resigned from the Compensation Committee and Dr. van Es-Johansson joined. No member of the Compensation Committee has ever been an officer or employee of ours. None of our executive officers currently serve, or served during 2019, on the compensation committee or board of directors of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.

Compensation Committee Report

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Savara Inc. has reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this Proxy Statement and, based on such review and discussions, has recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

Nevan Elam

Joseph McCracken

An van Es-Johansson

The material in the foregoing Compensation Committee Report is not “soliciting material,” shall not be deemed “filed” with the SEC, and shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing of Savara under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.

 

28


Table of Contents

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth compensation information for the NEOs for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018:

 

Name and Principal Position

   Year      Salary
($)
     Bonus
($)
     Option Awards
($) (1)
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (2)
     All Other
Compensation
($) (3)
    Total ($)  

Robert Neville (4)

     2019        546,000        —          240,941 (5)      238,875        22,000 (7)      1,047,816  

Chief Executive Officer

     2018        525,000        —          3,342,724 (6)      225,750        22,000 (7)      4,115,474  

Taneli Jouhikainen

     2019        546,000        —          240,941 (5)      201,338        22,000 (7)      1,010,279  

Chief Operating Officer & President

     2018        525,000        —          3,133,803 (6)      204,094        22,000 (7)      3,884,897  

David Lowrance

     2019        379,600        —          180,706 (5)      116,727        22,000 (7)      699,033  

Chief Financial Officer & Secretary

     2018        365,000        —          1,671,362 (6)      116,891        22,000 (7)      2,175,253  

 

(1)

Amounts shown in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the NEO. The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of option awards granted to the NEO in the year indicated, calculated in accordance with the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 718, Stock Compensation, except that any estimate of forfeitures was disregarded.

(2)

Amounts in this column represent annual cash incentive awards paid to each executive officer under our annual cash incentive program. For further information, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Executive Compensation Components—Annual Cash Incentives.”

(3)

Unless otherwise noted, the amounts in this column consist of (a) employer 401(k) plan matching contributions, and (b) employer contributions to health savings accounts.

(4)

Mr. Neville also served as a member of our Board of Directors, but he did not receive any additional compensation for such service.

(5)

The option vests and becomes exercisable in equal quarterly installments over four years on each quarterly anniversary of December 20, 2019.

(6)

The option vests and becomes exercisable in equal quarterly installments over four years on each quarterly anniversary of December 14, 2017.

(7)

Includes $18,000 in employer 401(k) plan matching contributions.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table sets forth information regarding grants of plan-based awards to the NEOs for the year ended December 31, 2019:

 

Name

  Grant Date     Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards (1)
    All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options (#)
    Exercise or
Base Price of
Option Awards
($/Sh)
    Grant Date
Fair Value
of Option
Awards
($) (2)
 
          Threshold ($)     Target ($)     Maximum ($)  

Robert Neville

    12/20/2019       —         273,000  (3)      —         200,000       1.59       240,941  

Taneli Jouhikainen

    12/20/2019       —         273,000  (3)      —         200,000       1.59       240,941  

David Lowrance

    12/20/2019       —         151,840  (3)      —         150,000       1.59       180,706  

 

(1)

The annual incentive plan provides only for a target payment amount, and not a threshold or maximum amount.

(2)

Amounts shown in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the NEO. The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of option awards granted to the NEO in the year indicated, calculated in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation, except that any estimate of forfeitures was disregarded. For a description of the assumptions used to calculate these amounts, see Notes 2 and 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

29


Table of Contents
(3)

The amounts reported represent the performance-based incentive cash awards each NEO could earn pursuant to our executive bonus plan for the year ended December 31, 2019, as described above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Executive Compensation Components—Annual Cash Incentives” above. The actual amounts earned for the year ended December 31, 2019 are set forth in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column in the Summary Compensation Table above.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2019

The following table sets forth information regarding outstanding equity awards held by the NEOs as of December 31, 2019.

 

     Option Awards  

Name

   Number
of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Options
(#) Exercisable (1)
    Number of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised Options
(#) Unexercisable (1)
    Option
Exercise
Price ($/sh)
     Option
Expiration
Date
 

Robert Neville

     64,762       —         0.65        12/16/2024  
     175,800       —         1.46        12/15/2025  
     109,875  (2)      36,625  (2)      1.76        12/15/2026  
     200,000  (3)      200,000  (3)      11.26        8/2/2028  
     —    (4)      200,000  (4)      1.59        12/20/2029  

Taneli Jouhikainen

     52,740       —         0.65        12/14/2022  
     175,800       —         1.46        12/15/2025  
     109,875  (2)      36,625  (2)      1.76        12/15/2026  
     187,500  (3)      187,500  (3)      11.26        8/2/2028  
     —    (4)      200,000  (4)      1.59        12/20/2029  

David Lowrance

     48,790  (5)      31,894  (5)      1.51        10/25/2026  
     100,000  (3)      100,000  (3)      11.26        8/2/2028  
     —    (4)      150,000  (4)      1.59        12/20/2029  

 

(1)

The vesting schedules described for each option in this table are subject to the NEO’s continued service to our company and to acceleration in connection with an involuntary termination in connection with a change of control, as described below under “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control—Executive Employment Agreements.”

(2)

This option vests and becomes exercisable in substantially equal quarterly installments over four years. Approximately 1/16th of the total underlying shares vested and became exercisable on March 15, 2017 and will vest and become exercisable on a calendar quarter basis thereafter.

(3)

This option vests and becomes exercisable in substantially equal quarterly installments over four years. Approximately 1/16th of the total underlying shares vested and became exercisable on March 14, 2018 and will vest and become exercisable on a calendar quarter basis thereafter.

(4)

This option vests and becomes exercisable in substantially equal quarterly installments over four years. Approximately 1/16th of the total underlying shares vested and became exercisable on March 20, 2020 and will vest and become exercisable on a calendar quarter basis thereafter.

(5)

This option vests and becomes exercisable in substantially equal quarterly installments over four years. Approximately 1/16th of the total underlying shares vested and became exercisable on January 25, 2017 and will vest and become exercisable on a calendar quarter basis thereafter.

 

30


Table of Contents

Option Exercises in Fiscal Year 2019

The following table provides, for each of the NEOs, information with respect to the exercise of stock options, on an aggregate basis, during 2019:

 

     Option Awards  

Name

   Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Exercise (#)
     Value Realized
on
Exercise ($)(1)
 

Robert Neville

     —          —    

Taneli Jouhikainen

     —          —    

David Lowrance

     15,000        125,951  

 

(1)

Value realized on exercise of stock option awards does not represent proceeds from any sale of any common stock acquired upon exercise, but is determined by multiplying the number of shares acquired upon exercise by the difference between the exercise price of the option and the closing price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on the date of exercise.

Pension Benefits

We do not maintain any plan that provides for payments or other benefits at, following, or in connection with retirement, other than a 401(k) plan.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

We do not maintain any defined contribution or other plan that provides for the deferral of compensation on a basis that is not tax-qualified.

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control

NEO Employment Agreements

As discussed above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” we have entered into executive employment agreements with each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance. Those executive employment agreements require us to make specified payments and provide specified benefits related to their outstanding stock option awards in the event of a qualifying termination of employment, subject to the officer’s compliance with the terms and conditions in the agreement. In August 2018, upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, we entered into amendments to the employment agreements to change the amount of the cash severance payment received by the executive to the levels described below.

The employment agreements with each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance provide that if we terminate Mr. Neville’s, Dr. Jouhikainen’s, or Mr. Lowrance’s employment other than for “cause” (as defined in the agreements), death, or disability, or Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, or Mr. Lowrance resigns from such employment for “good reason” (as defined in the agreements) and such termination occurs outside of the period beginning three months prior to, and ending 12 months following, a “change of control” (as defined in the agreements) (the “change of control period”), then, subject to the executive timely signing and not revoking a separation agreement and release of claims agreement, each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance would be entitled to receive:

 

   

a lump sum payment equal to (i) twelve months of his then-current base salary plus (ii) a pro-rated portion of his target bonus based on the number of days he was employed by our company during the relevant performance period;

 

 

31


Table of Contents
   

reimbursements for payments the executive makes for continued healthcare coverage pursuant to COBRA until the earlier of (i) the date six months from the termination date or (ii) the date upon which he and/or his eligible dependents becomes covered under similar plans; and

 

   

accelerated vesting as to the number of shares that would have otherwise vested pursuant to his equity awards had he remained employed by our company for 12 months following his termination date.

The executive employment agreements also provide that if we terminate Mr. Neville’s, Dr. Jouhikainen’s, or Mr. Lowrance’s employment other than for cause, death, or disability, or Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, or Mr. Lowrance resign from such employment for good reason and such termination occurs during the change of control period, then, subject to the executive timely signing and not revoking a separation agreement and release of claims agreement, each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance would be entitled to receive:

 

   

a lump sum payment equal to (i) 18 months of his then-current base salary plus (ii) 100% of his target bonus;

 

   

a taxable lump sum payment equal to the amount he would pay for continued healthcare coverage pursuant to COBRA for 12 months from the termination date; and

 

   

accelerated vesting as to 100% of his equity awards.

Potential Payments Upon a Qualifying Termination of Employment

The following table sets forth quantitative estimates of the benefits that would have accrued to each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance pursuant to their respective employment agreements and our vacation policy if there had been a qualifying termination of his employment on December 31, 2019.

 

Name

   Cash
Severance
Based on
Salary and
Bonus ($) (1)
     Cost to
Continue
Health
Insurance
($)(2)
     Value of
Accelerated
Equity
Awards
($)(3)
     Value of
Accrued
Vacation
($)
     Total ($)  

Robert Neville

     784,875        19,623        244,120        39,244        1,087,862  

Taneli Jouhikainen

     747,338        19,324        244,120        40,036        1,050,817  

David Lowrance

     496,327        29,087        203,100        35,452        763,966  

 

1)

Calculated using the annual base salary in effect as of December 31, 2019. As described above under “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control,” in the event of a qualifying termination each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen and Mr. Lowrance is entitled to a pro-rated portion of his target bonus based on the number of days he was employed by our company during the relevant performance period. As of December 31, 2019, the 2019 bonus amounts had been determined but not yet paid and are therefore included; the 2020 performance period had not yet begun.

2)

Calculated using insurance premiums in effect as of December 31, 2019.

3)

Calculated using the closing sale price of our common stock on December 31, 2019.

 

32


Table of Contents

Potential Payments upon a Qualifying Termination of Employment due to Change in Control

The following table sets forth quantitative estimates of the benefits that would have accrued to each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen, and Mr. Lowrance pursuant to their respective employment agreements and our vacation policy if there had been a change in control of our company and qualifying termination of the NEOs’ employment on December 31, 2019.

 

Name

   Cash
Severance
Based on
Salary and
Bonus ($)(1)
     Cost to
Continue
Health
Insurance
($)(2)
     Value of
Accelerated
Equity
Awards ($) (3)
     Value of
Accrued
Vacation
($)
     Total ($)  

Robert Neville

     1,057,875        19,623        677,620        39,244        1,794,362  

Taneli Jouhikainen

     1,020,338        19,324        677,620        40,036        1,757,317  

David Lowrance

     686,127        29,087        528,225        35,452        1,278,891  

 

1)

Calculated using the annual base salary in effect as of December 31, 2019. As described above under “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control,” in the event of a qualifying termination each of Mr. Neville, Dr. Jouhikainen and Mr. Lowrance is entitled to 100% of his target bonus. As of December 31, 2019, the 2019 bonus amounts had been determined but not yet paid and are therefore included; the 2020 performance period had not yet begun.

2)

Calculated using insurance premiums in effect as of December 31, 2019.

3)

Calculated using the closing sale price of our common stock on December 31, 2019.

Pay Ratio Disclosure

As required by Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following pay ratio information with respect to the year ended December 31, 2019.

The median of the annual total compensation of all employees of our company, except our CEO, for 2019 was $233,712, and the annual total compensation for our CEO, Mr. Neville, for 2019 was $1,047,816. As a result, our CEO’s 2019 annual total compensation was approximately 4.5 times that of the median annual total compensation of all employees of our company.

We identified the median employee based on the total annual compensation, as determined using the Summary Compensation Table methodology set out in item 402(c)(2)(x) of regulation S-K, of all full-time and part-time employees as of December 31, 2019. In making the calculation, we used an annualized compensation amount for employees who were employed less than the full year.

 

     Median Employee ($)      CEO ($)  

Salary

     167,120        546,000  

Bonus

     —          —    

Stock Awards

     37,742        240,941  

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

     17,850        238,875  

All Other Compensation

     11,000        22,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Compensation

     233,712        1,047,816  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

33


Table of Contents

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

The following table shows compensation information for the individuals who served as non-employee directors during the year ended December 31, 2019. Mr. Neville did not receive any additional compensation for his service as a director.

Director Compensation for Fiscal Year 2019

 

Name

   Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash ($)
     Option
Awards
($) (1) (2)
     Total
($)
 

Nevan Elam

     50,500        14,431        64,931  

Rick Hawkins

     47,500        14,431        61,931  

Joe McCracken

     49,563        14,431        63,994  

Matthew Pauls

     49,417        14,431        63,848  

Yuri Pikover

     49,083        —          49,084  

David A. Ramsay

     57,500        14,431        71,931  

An van Es-Johansson

     5,125        14,431        19,556  

Ricky Sun

     —          —          —    

 

1)

Amounts in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the directors. The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of option awards granted to the directors in 2019, calculated in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation, except that any estimate of forfeitures was disregarded. For a description of the assumptions used to calculate these amounts, see Notes 2 and 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

2)

As of December 31, 2019, our non-employee directors had option awards outstanding to purchase the following number of shares of our common stock:

 

Name

   Shares Underlying
Outstanding Options
 

Nevan Elam

     64,612  

Rick Hawkins

     58,950  

Joe McCracken

     29,557  

Matthew Pauls

     27,750  

Yuri Pikover

     57,063  

David A. Ramsay

     27,750  

An van Es-Johansson

     12,000  

Ricky Sun

     —    

Overview of Non-Employee Director Compensation

With the assistance of the Compensation Committee, our Board of Directors periodically reviews and evaluates the director compensation policy and adopts changes designed to allow us to recruit and retain individuals with the requisite experience, skills and characteristics for membership on our Board of Directors. The current non-employee director compensation policy was recommended by the Compensation Committee and approved by the Board of Directors in December 2017 and went into effect in 2018. It was determined at that time that the policy would be reassessed in two years. In December 2019, our Compensation Committee reviewed our non-employee director compensation policy and recommended to our Board of Directors that there be no changes made for 2020, which recommendation was approved by our Board of Directors. Under the policy, non-employee directors are compensated through a combination of cash fees, in the form of retainers and meeting attendance fees, and equity awards, in the form of options. Additionally, we reimburse non-employee

 

34


Table of Contents

directors for travel and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses related to attendance at meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees.

Each non-employee director receives an annual fee of $32,000 in cash for serving on the Board of Directors, as well as $2,000 for attendance at each in person board meeting. There are no additional fees for meetings attended by telephone or for attending individual meetings of committees of the Board of Directors. In addition, the chairpersons and members of the three standing committees of the Board of Directors will be entitled to the following annual cash fees:

 

Board Committee

   Chairperson Fee*      Member Fee  

Audit Committee

   $ 17,500      $ 7,500  

Compensation Committee

   $ 12,500      $ 5,500  

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

   $ 7,500      $ 3,750  

 

*

Any non-employee director who serves as chairperson of a committee shall not be entitled to a member fee for the same committee.

In addition, each non-employee director receives an annual grant of an option to purchase 12,000 shares of our common stock, which vest in twelve equal quarterly installments. Each stock option award granted pursuant to our director compensation policy will be granted under the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan, or any amendment or restatement thereof, will have an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value (as defined in the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan) of a share of our common stock on the date the option award is granted, and will have a term equal to the shorter of (i) ten years from the date the option award is granted (subject to a 30-day extension in certain limited circumstances) and (ii) three years from the date such non-employee director ceases to provide services (as defined in the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan) to us for any reason other than such director’s death or disability. In addition, in the event of a change of control of our company, each option award will vest and become exercisable on the day prior to the date of the change in control if the director is then providing services (as defined in the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan), and each option award will terminate on the date of the change in control to the extent not exercised.

 

35


Table of Contents

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

Our management has the primary responsibility for our financial reporting process, accounting principles and internal controls as well as the preparation of our financial statements. Under its charter, the Audit Committee oversees our accounting and financial reporting process and audits of our financial statements on behalf of our Board of Directors. Each of the members of the Audit Committee meets the applicable independence standards and qualification requirements.

The Audit Committee appointed RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as our independent auditor for fiscal year 2019. As such, RSM US LLP was responsible for expressing an opinion on our annual financial statements based on an audit conducted in accordance with the standards established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

In this context and in connection with the audited financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, the Audit Committee:

 

   

reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 with our management;

 

   

discussed with RSM US LLP the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board;

 

   

reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from RSM US LLP required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with RSM US LLP its independence; and

 

   

based on the foregoing reviews and discussions, recommended to our Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on March 12, 2020.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

David A. Ramsay, Chair

Richard J. Hawkins

Matthew Pauls

The preceding “Audit Committee Report” shall not be deemed soliciting material or filed with the SEC, nor shall any information in this report be incorporated by reference into any past or future filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent Savara specifically incorporates it by reference into such filing.

 

36


Table of Contents

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The Audit Committee has appointed RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as our independent auditor for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020. We are asking our stockholders to ratify this appointment. See “Proposal 3 – Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” below.

Change of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

On March 29, 2019, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) was dismissed as our independent registered public accounting firm. The decision to change accounting firms was approved by the Audit Committee.

The reports of PwC on our consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 did not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.

During the two most recent fiscal years, and the subsequent interim period from January 1, 2019 through March 29, 2019, there were no: (1) disagreements (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K and the related instructions) with PwC on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedures, which disagreement if not resolved to the satisfaction of PwC would have caused PwC to make reference thereto in its reports on the consolidated financial statements for such years, or (2) reportable events (as described in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).

In accordance with Item 304(a)(3) of Regulation S-K, we provided PwC with a copy of the above disclosures and requested that PwC furnish us with a letter addressed to the SEC stating whether or not PwC agrees with our statements above. A copy of PwC’s letter, dated April 3, 2019, stating its agreement with such statements was filed as Exhibit 16.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 3, 2019.

On April 11, 2019, the Audit Committee approved the engagement of RSM US LLP (“RSM”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019.

During the Company’s two most recent fiscal years and in the subsequent interim period from January 1, 2019 through April 11, 2019, neither the Company nor anyone acting on its behalf consulted with RSM regarding any of the matters or events set forth in Item 304(a)(2) of Regulation S-K.

Fees of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

In April 2019, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors selected RSM as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. Prior to RSM, PwC was engaged as our independent registered public accounting firm and PwC audited our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

The following table presents the fees for professional services rendered by RSM for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and by PwC for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. During those periods, no other category of services was provided to us by RSM or PwC.

 

     2019      2018  

Audit Fees (RSM) (1)

   $ 362,250      $ —    

Audit Fees (PwC) (1)

   $ 109,949      $ 527,500  

Audit-Related Fees

     —          —    

Tax Fees

     —          64,947  

All Other Fees

     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 472,199      $ 592,447  

 

37


Table of Contents

 

(1)

“Audit Fees” were principally for audit work performed on our consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting, but also include fees for professional services provided in connection with the review of financial statements included in our quarterly reports and our registration statements filed with the SEC, and related services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings and engagements, such as providing comfort and consent letters.

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Pursuant to its charter, the Audit Committee must approve, in advance, all audit, review and attest services and all permissible non-audit services (including any permissible tax or internal control-related services) to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee may pre-approve services as part of its approval of the scope of the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm or on an individual case-by-case basis. The Audit Committee considers whether the provision of any non-audit service is compatible with maintaining the independence of our auditors. The Audit Committee’s charter provides that it may adopt policies and procedures for the pre-approval of permissible services, which may include delegation of authority to a designated member or members of the Audit Committee to approve permissible services so long as any such approvals are disclosed to the full Audit Committee.

 

38


Table of Contents

PROPOSAL 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders will vote on the election of eight directors to serve for one-year terms until the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, retirement, resignation or removal. Our Board of Directors has nominated Robert Neville, Nevan Elam, Richard J. Hawkins, Joseph S. McCracken, Matthew Pauls, David A. Ramsay, Ricky Sun and An van Es-Johansson for election to our Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting. The director nominees have indicated that they are willing and able to serve as directors. If any of the nominees becomes unable or unwilling to serve, the proxies being solicited by this proxy statement will be voted for the election of any substitute nominee who shall be designated by our Board of Directors to fill the vacancy. The proxies being solicited by this proxy statement will be voted for no more than eight nominees at the Annual Meeting.

Assuming a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting, each director nominee who receives an affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting will be elected. Abstentions will have the same effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the vote total and therefore will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. Stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the election of Robert Neville, Nevan Elam, Richard J. Hawkins, Joseph S. McCracken, Matthew Pauls, David A. Ramsay, Ricky Sun and An van Es-Johansson as directors.

 

39


Table of Contents

PROPOSAL 2 — AMENDMENT OF

AMENDED AND RESTATED 2015 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

At the Annual Meeting, we are asking our stockholders to approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”) to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000. The 2015 Plan provides for the grant of incentive and non-statutory stock options, as well as share appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted share units, performance units, shares and other share-based awards. The 2015 Plan was originally adopted by our Board of Directors on April 17, 2015 and approved by our stockholders on June 11, 2015, and it was amended and restated effective June 4, 2018. Our Board of Directors unanimously approved the amendment our 2015 Plan on March 10, 2020, subject to stockholder approval. If stockholders approve the amendment of the 2015 Plan, the amendment would be effective as of the date of the Annual Meeting.

As of March 30, 2020, there were only approximately 298,853 shares remaining available for future issuance under the 2015 Plan.

Reasons for Voting for this Proposal

Overview

We are requesting approval of the amendment of the 2015 Plan because the number of shares currently available for future awards under the 2015 Plan is not adequate for the plan to continue to serve its purposes of enabling us to attract and retain the services of employees and non-employee directors and to motivate participants to achieve long-term objectives that we believe will benefit our stockholders. Our Board of Directors believes that the effective use of stock-based long-term incentive compensation is essential for our company to maintain a balanced and competitive compensation program and important to our ability to achieve long-term business objectives. We typically grant equity awards to our employees upon the commencement of their employment and make additional grants as part of their ongoing compensation packages. Because vesting occurs over multiple years and only if the employee continues to be employed with us at the time of vesting and because a stock option becomes valuable only if our stock price is greater at the time an option is exercised than it was at the time the option was granted, we believe these awards help to align the interests of participants with those of our stockholders, reward long-term value-creation, and increase retention.

Requested Increase is Required to Meet our Forecasted Needs

Our Board of Directors currently expects that the 3,500,000 share increase under the 2015 Plan, if approved by the stockholders at the Annual Meeting, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated equity compensation needs for at least the next two years. In determining the number of additional shares to request for the 2015 Plan, our Board of Directors reviewed the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding, the total number of shares subject to outstanding options and other awards, the number of shares that remain available under the 2015 Plan and management’s expectations regarding future equity compensation needs.

If our stockholders do not approve this proposal, we would be unable to use equity compensation to make our compensation packages competitive and to motivate our employees and we would likely be required to increase cash compensation to attract, retain and motivate our employees.

Key Features Designed to Protect Stockholders’ Interests

The 2015 Plan includes provisions that are considered best practices for compensation and corporate governance purposes and designed to protect our stockholders’ interests. The 2015 Plan features:

 

   

No Discounted Awards; Maximum Term Specified. Stock options and stock appreciation rights must have an exercise price no less than the fair market value on the date the award is granted and a term no longer than ten years except in the event of death or disability.

 

40


Table of Contents
   

Stockholder Approval Required for Additional Shares. The 2015 Plan does not contain an “evergreen” provision that automatically increases the number of shares authorized for issuance under the plan.

 

   

Limits on Awards. The 2015 Plan limits the size of equity-based awards that may be granted to any participant during any one year.

 

   

No Dividends on Unvested Restricted Stock. A participant has no right to receive dividends on restricted stock until the restrictions on shares of restricted stock lapse.

 

   

No Repricing. Stockholder approval is required for any repricing of outstanding option awards.

 

   

No Tax Gross-ups. The 2015 Plan does not provide for any tax gross-ups.

 

   

No Recycling of Shares Tendered or Withheld to Satisfy Tax Obligations. The 2015 Plan prohibits shares tendered by participants or withheld by us to satisfy tax withholding obligations from being added to the number of shares available for awards under the 2015 Plan.

Summary of the 2015 Plan

The essential features of the 2015 Plan, as amended, are summarized below. This summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the provisions of the amended and restated 2015 Plan, which is attached as Appendix A. Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings set forth in the 2015 Plan.

Purpose of the Plan. The purpose of the 2015 Plan is to assist us, through the incentives inherent in the awards under the plan, in attracting and retaining selected individuals to serve as our employees, directors, consultants or advisors and contribute to our success and achievement of long-term objectives that will benefit our stockholders.

Shares Available. Upon approval of the amended 2015 Plan, and subject to adjustment for certain corporate events, including mergers and stock splits (see “Adjustments upon Changes in Capitalization” below), the maximum number of shares of our common stock authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan, is 6,941,267 shares of our common stock. Any shares of our common stock that are subject to stock options or stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) granted under the 2015 Plan shall be counted against this limit as one (1) share of our common stock for every one (1) share of our common stock granted, any shares of our common stock that are subject to awards other than stock options or stock appreciation rights shall be counted against this limit as 1.34 shares of our common stock for every one (1) share of our common stock granted. Shares of our common stock issued under awards granted under the 2015 Plan in assumption of or in substitution or exchange for awards previously granted by a company acquired by us or a subsidiary or parent of ours, or with which we or a subsidiary or parent combine (“Substitute Awards”), will not reduce the shares available for grant under the 2015 Plan. In addition, if a company acquired by us or a subsidiary or parent of ours, or with which we or a subsidiary or parent combine, has shares remaining available under a plan approved by its stockholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination, the available shares (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio of formula applied to determine the consideration payable to stockholders in the acquisition or combination) may be used for awards under the 2015 Plan and will not reduce the shares available for grant; provided that awards using such available shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not our employees or directors prior to the acquisition or combination.

Shares issued under the 2015 Plan may consist of authorized and unissued shares, treasury shares or shares purchased in the open market or otherwise.

The maximum number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under the 2015 Plan pursuant to the exercise of options intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” as defined in Section 422 of the Code is the same as the maximum number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan.

 

41


Table of Contents

Eligibility; Awards to Certain Individuals and Groups. Options, SARs, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, other share-based awards and performance awards may be granted under the 2015 Plan. Options may be either incentive stock options (as defined in Section 422 of the Code) or nonstatutory stock options. Awards may be granted under the 2015 Plan to any employee, non-employee member of our Board of Directors, consultant or advisor who is a natural person and provides services to us or a subsidiary or parent of ours, except for incentive stock options, which may be granted only to employees.

As of March 31, 2020, approximately 47 employees of Savara Inc. or its subsidiaries, which includes four executive officers, and seven non-employee directors, were eligible to participate in the 2015 Plan. Our Board of Directors will select the individuals to whom awards under the 2015 Plan may be granted and will determine the type or types of awards to be granted, the time or times at which such awards will be granted, the number of shares subject to each such award (or the dollar value of certain performance awards) and other terms and conditions relating to the awards, except to the extent it delegates its authority to its Compensation Committee or any other committee or subcommittee formed by the Board of Directors or by the Compensation Committee with the approval of the Board of Directors. As of the date of this Proxy Statement we have not determined future awards or who might receive them. Consequently, it is not possible to determine the benefits or amounts that will be received by or allocated to any particular individual or group of individuals in the future under the 2015 Plan.

Limits on Awards to Participants. Subject to adjustment as provided in the plan, no participant may, in any 12-month period (i) be granted options or SARs with respect to more than 4,000,000 shares of our common stock, (ii) earn more than 4,000,000 shares of our common stock under restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, performance awards and/or other share-based awards, or (iii) earn more than $2,000,000 under an award; provided, however, that each of these limitations shall be multiplied by two (2) with respect to awards granted to a participant during the first calendar year in which the participant commences employment with us or any of our subsidiaries. If an award is cancelled, the cancelled award will continue to count against the applicable limitations.

The 2015 Plan also imposes a limit on awards to non-employee directors. The aggregate grant date fair value (calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable financial accounting rules) of all awards granted to any non-employee member of our Board of Directors during any 12-month period shall not exceed $1,000,000.

Administration. The 2015 Plan will be administered by our Board of Directors, except to the extent the Board of Directors delegates its authority to its Compensation Committee or any other committee or subcommittee formed by the Board of Directors or by the Compensation Committee with the approval of the Board of Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent required by the rules of principal U.S. national securities exchange on which our common stock is traded (the “Principal Exchange”), or to the extent required by applicable law, any award under the 2015 Plan to our chief executive officer or any other officer (as defined in Rule 16(a)-1(f) of the Exchange Act) shall be determined and granted solely by directors who qualify as “independent directors” under the rules of that securities exchange or applicable law. Our Board of Directors has authorized the Compensation Committee to determine and grant awards under the 2015 Plan to non-officer participants. Our Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee, pursuant to authority delegated to it by the board, has the authority to select the participants who will receive awards under the 2015 Plan, determine the types and terms and conditions of awards, and to interpret and administer the 2015 Plan. The Board of Directors may (i) delegate to a committee of one or more directors the right to grant, cancel, suspend or amend awards and otherwise take action on its behalf under the 2015 Plan (to the extent not inconsistent with applicable law, and the rules of the Principal Exchange), and (ii) to the extent permitted by law, delegate to an one or more officers (as that term is defined in Rule 16(a)-1(f) of the Exchange Act) or a committee of such officers the right to grant awards to employees who are not directors or such officers and the authority to take action on behalf of the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (if applicable), pursuant to the 2015 Plan to cancel or suspend awards under the 2015 Plan to employees who are not directors or such officers of our company.

 

42


Table of Contents

Stock Options. The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), may grant either nonstatutory stock options or incentive stock options (as defined in Section 422 of the Code). A stock option entitles the recipient to purchase a specified number of shares of our common stock at a fixed price subject to terms and conditions set by the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable). The purchase price of shares of common stock covered by a stock option cannot be less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted, except in the case of Substitute Awards. Fair market value of the common stock is generally equal to the closing price for the common stock on the Principal Exchange on the date the option is granted (or if there was no closing price on that date, on the last preceding date on which a closing price was reported), except for Substitute Awards.

The 2015 Plan permits payment of the purchase price of stock options to be made by cash or cash equivalents, shares of our common stock previously acquired by the participant, through same-day sales through a broker, any other form of consideration approved by our Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), and permitted by applicable law (including withholding of shares of common stock that would otherwise be issued on exercise, including the specified net exercise procedure), or any combination thereof. In no event may any option be exercised for a fraction of a share. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of issuance of shares upon exercise. Options granted under the 2015 Plan expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant, except in the event of the participant’s death or disability or if the exercise of an option, other than an incentive stock option, is prohibited by applicable law or the holder cannot purchase or sell shares of our common stock due to a “black-out period” under our insider trading policy, in which case the term of the option shall be automatically extended for a 30-day period from the end of the prohibition or black-out period.

The written agreement governing an option award may provide for the automatic exercise on the last day of the term of an “in the money” option through payment of the purchase price and required withholding taxes by withholding of shares otherwise issuable in connection with the exercise of the option.

Stock Appreciation Rights. The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), is authorized to grant SARs in conjunction with a stock option or other award granted under the 2015 Plan, and to grant SARs separately. The grant price of a SAR may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the date the SAR is granted, except in the case of Substitute Awards. The term of an SAR may be no more than 10 years from the date of grant, except in the event of the participant’s death or disability or if the exercise of the SAR is prohibited by applicable law or the holder cannot purchase or sell shares of our common stock due to a “black-out period” under our insider trading policy, in which case the term of the option shall be automatically extended for a 30-day period from the end of the prohibition or black-out period. SARs are subject to terms and conditions set by the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable).

Upon exercise of an SAR, the participant will have the right to receive the excess of the fair market value of the shares covered by the SAR on the date of exercise over the grant price. Payment may be made in cash, shares of our common stock or other property, or any combination thereof, as the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), may determine. Shares issued upon the exercise of SARs are valued at their fair market value as of the date of exercise. In no event may any SAR be exercised for a fraction of a share. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of issuance of shares upon exercise.

The written agreement governing a SAR may provide for the automatic exercise on the last day of the term of an “in the money” SAR through payment of the required withholding taxes by withholding of shares otherwise issuable in connection with the exercise of the SAR.

Restricted Stock Awards. Restricted stock awards may be issued either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the 2015 Plan and are also available as a form of payment of performance awards and other earned cash-based incentive compensation. The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable),

 

43


Table of Contents

determines the terms and conditions of restricted stock awards, including the number of shares of common stock granted, and conditions for vesting that must be satisfied, which may be based principally or solely on continued provision of services, and also may include a performance-based component. Unless otherwise provided in the award agreement, the holder of a restricted stock award will have the rights of a stockholder from the date of grant of the award, including the right to vote the shares of common stock and the right to receive distributions on the shares (subject to the requirements for dividends on restricted stock awards that vest based on the achievement of performance goals as described under “Dividends; Dividend Equivalents” below). Except as otherwise provided in the award agreement, any shares or other property (other than cash) distributed with respect to the award will be subject to the same restrictions as the award (subject to the requirements for dividends on restricted stock awards that vest based on the achievement of performance goals as described under “Dividends; Dividend Equivalents” below).

Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Awards of restricted stock units having a value equal to an identical number of shares of common stock may be granted either alone or in addition to other awards granted under the 2015 Plan, and are also available as a form of payment of performance awards granted under the 2015 Plan and other earned cash-based incentive compensation. The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), determines the terms and conditions of restricted stock units, including conditions for vesting that must be satisfied, which may be based principally or solely on continued provision of services, and also may include a performance-based component. The holder of a restricted stock unit award will not have voting rights with respect to the award. Except as otherwise provided in the award agreement, any shares or other property (other than cash) distributed with respect to the award will be subject to the same restrictions as the award (subject to the requirements for dividend equivalents on restricted stock unit awards that vest based on the achievement of performance goals as described under “Dividends; Dividend Equivalents” below).

Other Share-Based Awards. The 2015 Plan also provides for the award of shares of our common stock and other awards that are valued by reference to our common stock or other property (“Other Share-Based Awards”). Such awards may be granted above or in addition to other awards under the 2015 Plan. Other Share-Based Awards may be paid in cash, shares of our common stock or other property, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable). The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), determines the terms and conditions of Other Share-Based Awards, including any conditions for vesting that must be satisfied.

Performance Awards. Performance awards provide participants with the opportunity to receive shares of our common stock, cash or other property based on performance and other vesting conditions. Performance awards may be granted from time to time as determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable). Subject to the share limit and maximum dollar value set forth above under “Limits on Awards to Participants,” the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), has the discretion to determine (i) the number of shares of common stock under, or the dollar value of, a performance award and (ii) the conditions that must be satisfied for grant or for vesting, which typically will be based principally or solely on achievement of performance goals.

Dividends; Dividend Equivalents. Awards other than options and SARs may, if determined by the Board of Directors, provide that the participant will be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, cash, stock or other property dividends, or cash payments in amounts equivalent to cash, stock, or other property dividends declared with respect to shares of common stock covered by an award. The Board of Directors may provide that such amounts will be deemed to have been reinvested in additional shares of common stock or otherwise, and that they are subject to the same vesting or performance conditions as the underlying award. Any dividends or dividend equivalents provided with respect to performance awards or restricted stock, restricted stock unit or other share-based awards that are subject to the attainment of specified performance goals will be subject to the same restrictions and risk of forfeiture as the underlying awards.

 

44


Table of Contents

No Repricing. The 2015 Plan prohibits option and SAR repricings (other than to reflect mergers, stock splits, spin-offs or other corporate events as described under “Adjustments upon Changes in Capitalization” below, or in connection with a change in control of the Company) unless stockholder approval is obtained. For purposes of the 2015 Plan, a “repricing” means a reduction in the exercise price of an option or the grant price of a SAR, the exchange or cancellation of an option or SAR for cash or another award under the 2015 Plan if the exercise price or grant price of the option or SAR is greater than the fair market value of our common stock (except in connection with a change in control, or for awards granted in assumption of or in substitution for awards previously granted by a company acquired by the Company or a subsidiary or with which the Company or a subsidiary combines), or any other action with respect to an option or SAR that may be treated as a repricing under the rules of the Principal Exchange.

Nontransferability of Awards. No award under the 2015 Plan, and no shares subject to awards that have not been issued or as to which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period has not lapsed, may be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and an award may be exercised during the participant’s lifetime only by the participant or the participant’s guardian or legal representative, except that the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), may provide in an award agreement that a participant may transfer an award without consideration to certain family members, family trusts, or other family-owned entities, or for charitable donations under such terms and conditions determined by the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable).

Adjustments upon Changes in Capitalization. In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, dividend or distribution (whether in cash, shares or other property, other than a regular cash dividend), stock split, reverse stock split, spin-off or similar transaction or other change in our corporate structure affecting our common stock or the value thereof, appropriate adjustments to the 2015 Plan and awards will be made as the Board of Directors determines to be equitable or appropriate, including adjustments in the number and class of shares of stock available for awards under the 2015 Plan, the number, class and exercise or grant price of shares subject to awards outstanding under the 2015 Plan, and the limits on the number of awards that any person may receive.

Change in Control. Except as otherwise provided in the agreement evidencing an award, in the event of a Change in Control in which the successor company assumes or substitutes for an option, SAR, restricted stock award, restricted stock unit award or other share-based award, if a participant’s employment with such successor company terminates within 24 months following such Change in Control, outstanding options and SARs will immediately vest, become fully exercisable and may thereafter be exercised for 24 months (or the period of time set forth in the award agreement) and restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to restricted stock, restricted stock units and other share-based awards compensation shall lapse and such awards shall become free of all restrictions and limitations and become fully vested. Except as otherwise provided in the agreement evidencing an award, to the extent the successor company does not assume or substitute for outstanding awards, then upon such Change in Control those outstanding options and SARs shall immediately vest and become fully exercisable and restrictions and other limitations on restricted stock, restricted stock units and other share-based awards shall lapse and they shall become fully vested and all performance awards shall be considered earned and payable in full.

The Board of Directors, in its discretion, may determine that, upon a Change in Control, each outstanding option and SAR shall terminate within a specified number of days after notice to the participant, and/or that each participant shall receive, with respect to each share subject to such option or SAR, an amount equal to the excess of fair market value of such share immediately prior to the occurrence of such Change in Control over the exercise price per share of such option and/or SAR; such amount to be payable in cash, in one or more kinds of stock or property, or in a combination thereof, as the Board of Directors, in its discretion, shall determine. Agreements evidencing awards under the 2015 Plan may provide that outstanding options and SARs shall be cancelled and terminated without payment if the fair market value of one share of our common stock as of the date of the Change in Control is less than the per share option exercise price or SAR grant price.

 

45


Table of Contents

Generally, under the 2015 Plan, a Change in Control occurs upon (i) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of our company with or into another entity, (ii) the consummation of the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets, (iii) certain changes in the majority of our Board of Directors within a period of 36 consecutive months, (iv) the acquisition, pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made directly to our stockholders that our Board of Directors does not recommend, of more than 50% of the total combined voting power in our outstanding securities, or (v) approval by our stockholders of a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution.

Termination of Employment. The Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee (as applicable), will determine and set forth in the award agreement whether any awards will continue to be exercisable, and the terms of such exercise, on and after the date the participant ceases to be employed by, or to otherwise provide services to, us, whether by reason of death, disability, voluntary or involuntary termination of employment or service, or otherwise.

Recoupment of Compensation; Forfeiture Events. If we are required to prepare an accounting restatement due to our material noncompliance, as a result of misconduct, with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, any participant who knowingly or through gross negligence engaged in the misconduct, or who knowingly or through gross negligence failed to prevent the misconduct, and any participant who is one of the individuals subject to automatic forfeiture under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, shall reimburse us for (i) the amount of any payment in settlement of an award received by such participant during the 12-month period following the first public issuance or filing with the SEC (whichever first occurred) of the financial document embodying such financial reporting requirement, and (ii) any profits realized by such participant from the sale of our securities during such 12-month period. In addition, to the extent claw-back or similar provisions applicable to awards are required by applicable law, listing standards and/or policies we adopt, awards granted under the 2015 Plan shall be subject to such provisions.

Amendment and Termination. The 2015 Plan may be amended or terminated by our Board of Directors except that stockholder approval is required for any amendment to the 2015 Plan that:

 

   

would increase the number of shares of common stock available for awards under the 2015 Plan,

 

   

expand the types of awards available under the 2015 Plan,

 

   

materially expand the class of persons eligible to participate in the 2015 Plan,

 

   

permit the grant of options or SARs with an exercise or grant price of less than 100% of fair market value on the date of grant,

 

   

increase the maximum permissible term of any option or SAR granted under the 2015 Plan,

 

   

amend the provisions prohibiting the repricing of options and SARs (as described above under “No Repricing”),

 

   

increase the limits as to any participant on the number of shares subject to awards or the dollar value payable with respect to performance awards, or

 

   

take any action with respect to an option or SAR that may be treated as a repricing under the rules of the Principal Exchange.

In addition, no amendment or termination may materially impair a participant’s rights under an award previously granted without the written consent of the participant.

The 2015 Plan will expire on and no further awards may be granted after the 10th anniversary of its effective date, which is June 11, 2025. Awards granted under the 2015 Plan on or prior to its expiration date shall remain in effect until they have been exercised or terminated or have expired.

 

46


Table of Contents

Federal Income Tax Consequences

The following discussion summarizes certain federal income tax considerations (as of the date this proxy statement is first delivered to our stockholders) of awards under the 2015 Plan. However, it does not purport to be complete and does not describe the state, local or foreign tax considerations or the consequences for any particular individual.

Incentive Stock Options. A participant recognizes no taxable income for federal income tax purposes as a result of the grant or exercise of an option that qualifies as incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code. If a participant exercises the option and then later sells or otherwise disposes of the shares acquired through the exercise the option after both the two-year anniversary of the date the option was granted and the one-year anniversary of the exercise, the participant will recognize a capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the sale price of the shares and the exercise price, and we will not be entitled to any deduction for federal income tax purposes.

However, if the participant disposes of such shares either on or before the two-year anniversary of the date of grant or on or before the one-year anniversary of the date of exercise (a “disqualifying disposition”), any gain up to the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the exercise price generally will be taxed as ordinary income, unless the shares are disposed of in a transaction in which the participant would not recognize a loss (such as a gift). Any gain in excess of that amount will be a capital gain. If a loss is recognized, there will be no ordinary income, and such loss will be a capital loss. Any ordinary income recognized by the participant upon the disqualifying disposition of the shares generally should be deductible by the company for federal income tax purposes, except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code.

For purposes of the alternative minimum tax, the difference between the option exercise price and the fair market value of the Shares on the exercise date is treated as an adjustment item in computing the participant’s alternative minimum taxable income in the year of exercise. In addition, special alternative minimum tax rules may apply to certain subsequent disqualifying dispositions of the Shares or provide certain basis adjustments or tax credits for alternative minimum tax purposes.

Nonstatutory Stock Options. A participant generally recognizes no taxable income as the result of the grant of a nonstatutory stock option. Upon exercise of the option, the participant normally recognizes ordinary income equal to the amount that the fair market value of the shares on such date exceeds the exercise price. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of the shares acquired by the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option, any gain or loss (based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value on the exercise date) will be taxed as capital gain or loss. No tax deduction is available to the company with respect to the grant of a nonstatutory stock option or the sale of the shares acquired through the exercise of the nonstatutory stock option.

Stock Appreciation Rights. In general, no taxable income is reportable when a stock appreciation right is granted to a participant. Upon exercise, the participant generally will recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the fair market value of any shares or cash received. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Any additional gain or loss recognized upon any later disposition of the shares would be capital gain or loss.

Restricted Stock Awards. A participant acquiring shares of restricted stock generally will recognize ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the shares on the vesting date. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. The participant may elect pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code to accelerate the ordinary income tax event to the date of acquisition by filing an election with the Internal Revenue Service no later than thirty days after the date the shares are acquired. Upon the sale of shares acquired pursuant to a restricted stock award, any gain or loss, based on the difference

 

47


Table of Contents

between the sale price and the fair market value on the date the ordinary income tax event occurs, will be taxed as capital gain or loss.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards. A participant who is awarded restricted stock units generally will be required to recognize ordinary income in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares issued to and/or the cash received by such participant at the end of the applicable vesting period or, if later, the settlement date elected by the 2015 Plan administrator or a participant. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Any additional gain or loss recognized upon any later disposition of any shares received would be capital gain or loss.

Performance Awards. A participant generally will recognize no income upon the grant of a performance share or a performance unit award. Upon the settlement of such awards, participants normally will recognize ordinary income in the year of receipt in an amount equal to the cash received and the fair market value of any unrestricted shares received. If the participant is an employee, such ordinary income generally is subject to withholding of income and employment taxes. Upon the sale of any shares received, any gain or loss, based on the difference between the sale price and the fair market value on the date the ordinary income tax event occurs, will be taxed as capital gain or loss.

Section 409A of the Code. Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”) provides certain requirements for non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements with respect to an individual’s deferral and distribution elections and permissible distribution events. Awards granted under the 2015 Plan with a deferral feature will be subject to the requirements of Section 409A. If an award is subject to and fails to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A, the recipient of that award may recognize ordinary income on the amounts deferred under the award, to the extent vested, which may be prior to when the compensation is actually or constructively received. Also, if an award that is subject to Section 409A fails to comply with Section 409A’s provisions, Section 409A imposes an additional 20% federal income tax on compensation recognized as ordinary income, as well as interest on such deferred compensation.

Medicare Surtax. In addition, a participant’s annual “net investment income”, as defined in Section 1411 of the Code, may be subject to a 3.8% federal surtax. Net investment income may include capital gain and/or loss arising from the disposition of shares issued pursuant to awards granted under the 2015 Plan. Whether a participant’s net investment income will be subject to this surtax will depend on the participant’s level of annual income and other factors.

Company Deduction and Section 162(m). We generally will be entitled to a tax deduction in connection with an award under the 2015 Plan in an amount equal to the ordinary income realized by a participant and at the time the participant recognizes such income (for example, the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option) except to the extent such deduction is limited by applicable provisions of the Code. Special rules limit the deductibility of compensation paid to our chief executive officer and other “covered employees” as determined under Section 162(m) of the Code and applicable guidance. Under Section 162(m), the annual compensation paid to any of these specified executives will be deductible only to the extent that it does not exceed $1,000,000 (other than awards pursuant to contracts entered into prior to the repeal of the exemption for qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code that may remain eligible for such exemption).

THE FOREGOING IS ONLY A SUMMARY OF THE EFFECT OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION UPON PARTICIPANTS AND THE COMPANY UNDER THE 2015 PLAN. IT DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE COMPLETE AND DOES NOT DISCUSS THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF A SERVICE PROVIDER’S DEATH OR THE PROVISIONS OF THE INCOME TAX LAWS OF ANY MUNICIPALITY, STATE OR FOREIGN COUNTRY IN WHICH A SERVICE PROVIDER MAY RESIDE.

 

48


Table of Contents

Number of Awards Granted to Employees, Consultants and Directors

The amount, timing and value of awards that any participant receives under the 2015 Plan is in the discretion of the administrator and cannot be determined in advance. Awards granted under the 2015 Plan will be determined by our Board of Directors. As mentioned above, the benefits that will be awarded or paid under the 2015 Plan are not currently determinable.

The following table sets forth the aggregate number of options and RSUs granted under the 2015 Plan during the year ended December 31, 2019 to each of our NEOs; executive officers as a group; directors who are not executive officers as a group; and all employees who are not executive officers as a group:

 

Name of Individual or Group

   Number of
Options
     Number
of
RSUs
     Aggregate
Dollar
Value(1)
 

Robert Neville, Chief Executive Officer

     200,000        —        $ 240,941  

Taneli Jouhikainen, Chief Operating Officer and President

     200,000        —        $ 240,941  

David Lowrance, Chief Financial Officer

     150,000        —        $ 180,706  

All executive officers as a group

     550,000        —        $ 662,588  

All directors who are not executive officers, as a group

     72,000        —        $ 86,584  

All employees who are not executive officers, as a group

     743,625        34,000      $ 3,053,948  

 

(1)

Amounts in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the participants. The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted in 2019, calculated in accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 718, Stock Compensation, except that any estimate of forfeitures was disregarded.

Assuming a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to approve this proposal. Abstentions will have the same effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes will not be counted toward the vote total and therefore will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the proposal to approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000.

 

49


Table of Contents

PROPOSAL 3 — RATIFICATION OF

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders will be asked to ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020. Stockholder ratification of the appointment of RSM US LLP is not required by our bylaws or otherwise. Our Board of Directors is submitting the appointment of RSM US LLP to our stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. If our stockholders do not ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP, the Audit Committee will reconsider this appointment. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may appoint a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee determines that such a change would be in the best interests of our company and our stockholders.

A representative of RSM US LLP is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement if that representative so desires, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

Assuming a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required to approve this proposal. Abstentions will have the same effect as negative votes. Brokers and other nominees generally will have discretionary authority to vote on this proposal because it is considered a routine matter under NYSE rules, and therefore we do not expect broker non-votes with respect to this proposal.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.

 

50


Table of Contents

PROPOSAL 4 — ADVISORY VOTE

ON THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Our goal for our executive compensation program is to attract, motivate and retain qualified executives in a way that establishes an appropriate relationship between executive pay and the creation of stockholder value on a long-term basis. We believe that our executive compensation program accomplishes this goal.

Our executive compensation program and the 2019 compensation of our named executive officers are described in this proxy statement under “Executive Officer Compensation” above. We are requesting that our stockholders vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules, which disclosures include the compensation tables and the narrative discussion following the compensation tables. This advisory vote is generally referred to as a “say-on-pay vote” and is being provided pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act.

Our Board of Directors is asking our stockholders to indicate their support for the compensation of our named executive officers as described in this proxy statement by voting “FOR” the following resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the company’s named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the compensation tables and narrative discussion within the section of this proxy statement entitled “Executive Officer Compensation,” is hereby APPROVED.”

As an advisory vote, this proposal will not be binding upon our Board of Directors or us. However, the views expressed by our stockholders are important to us and, accordingly, our Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee intend to consider the outcome of this vote when evaluating and making future decisions regarding executive compensation arrangements.

Our Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement.

 

51


Table of Contents

OTHER MATTERS

As of the time of preparation of this proxy statement, neither our Board of Directors nor our management knows of any matter to be presented at the Annual Meeting that is not listed in the Notice of Annual Meeting accompanying this proxy statement and described in this proxy statement. If any other matters should properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, however, the holders of proxies solicited by this proxy statement will vote on such matters in accordance with their judgment.

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2021 ANNUAL MEETING

The deadline for submitting a stockholder proposal for inclusion in our proxy materials for our 2021 annual meeting of stockholders is December 16, 2020, which is 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the mailing date of this proxy statement. These proposals must be delivered to our principal executive offices and comply with the requirements as to form and substance established by the SEC for such proposals in order to be included in our proxy materials. Stockholders who wish to nominate persons for election to our Board of Directors or make a proposal at the 2021 annual meeting of stockholders without including the proposal in our proxy materials relating to that meeting must notify us in writing delivered to our principal executive offices no earlier than January 27, 2021 and no later than February 26, 2021. Stockholders are advised to review our bylaws, which contain additional advance notice requirements. A copy of our bylaws is available to stockholders upon written request to our corporate secretary.

 

By Order of the Board of Directors,
/s/ Rob Neville
Rob Neville
Chief Executive Officer

Austin, Texas

April 15, 2020

 

52


Table of Contents

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT!

You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However, to ensure the presence of a quorum and that your shares are represented at the Annual Meeting, as well as to save us additional proxy solicitation costs, we encourage you to submit your proxy or voting instructions as soon as possible. For specific instructions as to how to vote your shares, please refer to the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials you received in the mail, or, if you’ve requested and received printed proxy materials, please refer to the instructions in the enclosed proxy card. Even if you have voted by proxy, you may still vote in person if you attend the Annual Meeting. Please note, however, that if your shares are held of record by a broker or other nominee and you wish to vote at the meeting, you must obtain a proxy issued in your name from that record holder.

 

53


Table of Contents

Appendix A

SAVARA INC.

AMENDED AND RESTATED 2015 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE PLAN

(as amended by the Board on March 10, 2020, subject to stockholder approval)

Savara Inc., a Delaware corporation (f/k/a Mast Therapeutics, Inc., the “Company”), hereby establishes the amended and restated 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), effective as of the Effective Date.

 

1.

PURPOSE OF THIS PLAN

The purpose of this Plan is to assist the Company and its Affiliates in attracting and retaining selected individuals to serve as employees, directors, consultants and/or advisors of the Company and its Affiliates who are expected to contribute to the Company’s success and achievement of long-term objectives that will benefit the stockholders of the Company through the additional incentives inherent in the Awards hereunder.

 

2.

DEFINITIONS

2.1 “2014 Plan” shall mean the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which amended, restated and renamed the Company’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan as of June 19, 2014, the date on which it was approved by the stockholders of the Company.

2.2 “Affiliate” shall mean, at the time of determination, any “parent” or “subsidiary” of the Company as such terms are defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Board or the Committee shall have the authority to determine the time or times at which “parent” or “subsidiary” status is determined within the foregoing definition.

2.3 “Award” shall mean any Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award, Other Share-Based Award, Performance Award or any other right, interest or option relating to Shares or other property (including cash) granted pursuant to the provisions of this Plan.

2.4 “Award Agreement” shall mean any written agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing any Award granted hereunder, including through an electronic medium.

2.5 “Board” shall mean the board of directors of the Company.

2.6 “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

2.7 “Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board or any other committee or subcommittee formed by the Board or by the Compensation Committee with the approval of the Board to act as the Committee. The Committee may consist of no fewer than two Directors, each of whom is (i) a “Non-Employee Director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act and (ii) an “independent director” for purpose of the rules of the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded, to the extent required by such rules. Anything to the contrary in this Plan notwithstanding, the Committee shall only have such authority as delegated to it by the Board. The Board reserves all authority to administer this Plan.

2.8 “Consultant” shall mean any consultant or advisor who is a natural person and who provides services to the Company or any Affiliate, so long as such person (i) renders bona fide services that are not in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities in a capital-raising transaction and (ii) does not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities.

 

A-1


Table of Contents

2.9 “Director” shall mean a non-employee member of the Board.

2.10 “Dividend Equivalents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.5.

2.11 “Effective Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.13.

2.12 “Employee” shall mean any employee of the Company or any Affiliate and any prospective employee conditioned upon, and effective not earlier than, such person becoming an employee of the Company or any Affiliate.

2.13 “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

2.14 “Fair Market Value” shall mean, with respect to Shares as of any date, (i) the per Share closing sale price of the Shares reported as having occurred on the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are listed and traded on such date, or, if there was no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such a sale was reported; (ii) if the Shares are not then listed on any national securities exchange but are quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last sale basis, the final ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on such date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Shares are not listed on a national securities exchange nor quoted on an inter-dealer quotation system on a last sale basis, the amount determined by the Board to be the fair market value of the Shares as determined by the Board in its sole discretion. The Fair Market Value of any property other than Shares shall mean the market value of such property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Board, subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.

2.15 “Incentive Stock Option” shall mean an Option that when granted is intended to be, and qualifies as, an incentive stock option for purposes of Section 422 of the Code.

2.16 “Net Exercise” shall mean the delivery of a properly executed exercise notice followed by a procedure pursuant to which (1) the Company will reduce the number of shares otherwise issuable to a Participant upon the exercise of an Option by the largest whole number of shares having a Fair Market Value that does not exceed the aggregate exercise price for the shares with respect to which the Option is exercised, and (2) the Participant shall pay to the Company in cash the remaining balance of such aggregate exercise price not satisfied by such reduction in the number of whole shares to be issued.

2.17 “Option” shall mean any right granted to a Participant under this Plan allowing such Participant to purchase Shares at such price or prices and during such period or periods as the Board shall determine.

2.18 “Other Share-Based Award” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.

2.19 “Participant” shall mean an Employee, Consultant or Director who is selected by the Board to receive an Award under this Plan.

2.20 “Payee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.2.

2.21 “Performance Award” shall mean any Award of Performance Cash, Performance Shares or Performance Units granted pursuant to Article 9.

2.22 “Performance Cash” shall mean any cash incentives granted pursuant to Article 9 payable to the Participant upon the achievement of such performance goals as the Board shall establish.

2.23 “Performance Period” shall mean the period established by the Board during which any performance goals specified by the Board with respect to such Award are to be measured.

 

 

A-2


Table of Contents

2.24 “Performance Share” shall mean any grant pursuant to Article 9 of a unit valued by reference to a designated number of Shares, which value will be paid to the Participant upon achievement of such performance goals as the Board shall establish.

2.25 “Performance Unit” shall mean any grant pursuant to Article 9 of a unit valued by reference to a designated amount of cash or property other than Shares, which value will be paid to the Participant upon achievement of such performance goals during the Performance Period as the Board shall establish.

2.26 “Permitted Assignee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3.

2.27 “Prior Plans” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Company’s 2005 Equity Incentive Plan, which was approved by the stockholders of the Company on May 24, 2005, (ii) the Company’s 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which was approved by the stockholders of the Company on May 28, 2008, (iii) the Company’s Amended and Restated 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which amended, restated and renamed the 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan as of June 15, 2011, the date it was approved by the stockholders of the Company, (iv) the Company’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which amended, restated and renamed the Company’s Amended and Restated 2008 Omnibus Incentive Plan as of June 19, 2013, the date on which it was approved by the stockholders of the Company, (v) the Company’s 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which amended, restated and renamed the Company’s 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan as of June 19, 2014, the date on which it was approved by the stockholders of the Company, and (vi) the 2014 Plan. Awards granted under the Prior Plans continue to be governed under the terms of the Prior Plans and no Awards may be granted under any of the Prior Plans.

2.28 “Restricted Stock” shall mean any Share issued with the restriction that the holder may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign such Share and with such other restrictions as the Board, in its sole discretion, may impose (including any restriction on the right to vote such Share and the right to receive any dividends), which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times, in installments or otherwise, as the Board may deem appropriate.

2.29 “Restricted Stock Award” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1.

2.30 “Restricted Stock Unit” means an Award that is valued by reference to a Share, which value may be paid to the Participant by delivery of such property as the Board shall determine, including without limitation, cash or Shares, or any combination thereof, and that has such restrictions as the Board, in its sole discretion, may impose, including without limitation, any restriction on the right to retain such Awards, to sell, transfer, pledge or assign such Awards, and/or to receive any cash Dividend Equivalents with respect to such Awards, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times, in installments or otherwise, as the Board may deem appropriate,

2.31 “Restricted Stock Unit Award” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1

2.32 “Services” shall mean services provided to the Company or any Affiliate or any successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof), whether as an Employee, Consultant or Director, unless, in connection with the conversion, if any, of a Participant from one classification (i.e., Employee, Consultant or Director) to another, the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, determines that any on-going services to the Company or any Affiliate or any successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof) shall not constitute “Services.”

2.33 “Shares” shall mean the shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share.

2.34 “Stock Appreciation Right” shall mean the right granted to a Participant pursuant to Article 6.

 

A-3


Table of Contents

2.35 “Substitute Awards” shall mean Awards granted or Shares issued by the Company in assumption of, or in substitution or exchange for, awards previously granted, or the right or obligation to make future awards, in each case by a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate or with which the Company or any Affiliate combines.

 

3.

SHARES SUBJECT TO THIS PLAN

3.1 Number of Shares. (a) Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 11.2, a total of 6,941,267 Shares shall be authorized for Awards granted under this Plan. Any Shares that are subject to Options or Stock Appreciation Rights granted under this Plan shall be counted against this limit as one (1) Share for every one (1) Share granted, any Shares that are subject to Awards other than Options or Stock Appreciation Rights shall be counted against this limit as 1.34 Shares for every one (1) Share granted.

(b) Subject at all times to Section 11.2, if any Shares subject to an Award are forfeited or an Award expires or is settled for cash (in whole or in part) or any Shares subject to an award under any of the Prior Plans are forfeited or an award under any Prior Plan expires or is settled for cash (in whole or in part), the Shares subject to such Award or award under the Prior Plan shall, to the extent of such forfeiture, expiration or cash settlement, again be available for Awards under this Plan, in accordance with Section 3.1(d) below. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the following Shares shall not be added to the Shares authorized for grant under paragraph (a) of this Section: (i) Shares tendered by the Participant or withheld by the Company in payment of the purchase price of an Option, or an option under any Prior Plan, (ii) Shares tendered by the Participant or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation with respect to an Award or an award granted under any of the Prior Plans, (iii) Shares subject to a Stock Appreciation Right or a stock appreciation right under any Prior Plan that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the Stock Appreciation Right on exercise thereof, and (iv) Shares reacquired by the Company on the open market or otherwise using cash proceeds from the exercise of Options or options granted under any of the Prior Plans.

(c) Shares issued under Substitute Awards shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under this Plan or authorized for grant to a Participant under Section 10.5 nor shall Shares subject to a Substitute Award be added to the Shares available for Awards under the Plan as provided in paragraph (b) above. Additionally, in the event that a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate or with which the Company or any Affiliate combines has shares available under a pre-existing plan approved by stockholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination, the shares available for grant pursuant to the terms of such pre-existing plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to the holders of common stock of the entities party to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under this Plan and shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under this Plan (and Shares subject to such Awards shall not be added to the Shares available for Awards under the Plan as provided in paragraphs (b) above); provided that Awards using such available shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not Employees or Directors prior to such acquisition or combination.

(d) Any Share that again becomes available for grant pursuant to this Article shall be added back as (i) one (1) Share if such Share was subject to an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan or an option or a stock appreciation right granted under any of the Prior Plans, and (ii) 1.34 Shares if such Share was subject to an Award other than an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan or an award other than an option or a stock appreciation right granted under any of the Prior Plans.

3.2 Character of Shares. Any Shares issued hereunder may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares, treasury shares or shares purchased in the open market or otherwise.

 

A-4


Table of Contents
4.

ELIGIBILITY AND ADMINISTRATION

4.1 Eligibility. Any Employee, Consultant or Director shall be eligible to be selected as a Participant.

4.2 Administration. (a) This Plan shall be administered by the Board, except to the extent the Board delegates its authority to the Committee. The Board shall have full power and authority, subject to the provisions of this Plan and subject to such orders or resolutions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan as may from time to time be adopted by the Board, to: (i) select the Employees and Directors to whom Awards may from time to time be granted hereunder; (ii) determine the type or types of Awards, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, to be granted to each Participant hereunder; (iii) determine the number of Shares to be covered by each Award granted hereunder; (iv) determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, of any Award granted hereunder; (v) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances Awards may be settled in cash, Shares or other property; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances cash, Shares, other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award made under this Plan shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant; (vii) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances any Award shall be canceled or suspended; (viii) interpret and administer this Plan and any instrument or agreement entered into under or in connection with this Plan, including any Award Agreement; (ix) correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in this Plan or any Award in the manner and to the extent that the Board shall deem desirable to carry it into effect; (x) establish such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of this Plan; (xi) determine whether any Award, other than an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, will have Dividend Equivalents; and (xii) make any other determination and take any other action that the Board deems necessary or desirable for administration of this Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent required by the rules of the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded or otherwise required by applicable law, any Award granted to the Company’s chief executive officer or any other officer (as that term is defined in Rule 16(a)-1(f) of the Exchange Act) shall be determined and granted solely by Directors who qualify as “independent directors” under the rules of that exchange or applicable law.

(b) Decisions of the Board shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons or entities, including the Company, any Participant, and any Affiliate.

(c) To the extent not inconsistent with applicable law, including the rules and regulations of the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded, the Board may delegate to (i) a committee of one or more directors of the Company any of the authority of the Board under this Plan, including the right to grant, cancel, suspend or amend Awards and (ii) to the extent permitted by law, to one or more “officers” (as that term is defined in Rule 16(a)-1(f) of the Exchange Act) of the Company, or a committee of such officers, the right to grant Awards to Employees who are not Directors or such officers and the authority to take action on behalf of the Board (or Committee (if applicable)) pursuant to this Plan to cancel or suspend Awards to Employees who are not Directors or such officers of the Company. In the event the Board delegates any of its authority, references to the Board in this Plan shall be understood to refer to the Committee. In addition, any reference to the “Committee” in this Plan or any Award Agreement shall mean the Board to the extent the Board has retained authority over the applicable Plan or Award Agreement provisions.

4.3 Annual Limit on Awards to Directors. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan to the contrary, the aggregate grant date fair value (calculated as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable financial accounting rules) of all Awards granted to any Director during any 12-month period shall not exceed $1,000,000.

 

5.

OPTIONS

5.1 Grant of Options. Options may be granted hereunder to Participants either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. Any Option shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Article and

 

A-5


Table of Contents

to such additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, as the Board shall deem desirable.

5.2 Award Agreements. All Options granted pursuant to this Article shall be evidenced by a written Award Agreement in such form and containing such terms and conditions as the Board shall determine which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan. The terms of Options need not be the same with respect to each Participant. Granting an Option pursuant to this Plan shall impose no obligation on the recipient to exercise such Option. Any individual who is granted an Option pursuant to this Article may hold more than one Option granted pursuant to this Plan at the same time.

5.3 Option Price. Other than in connection with Substitute Awards, the option price per each Share purchasable under any Option granted pursuant to this Article shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of grant of such Option. Other than pursuant to Section 12.2, the Board shall not without the approval of the Company’s stockholders (a) lower the option price per Share of an Option after it is granted, (b) cancel an Option when the option price per Share exceeds the Fair Market Value of one Share in exchange for cash or another Award (other than in connection with a Change in Control or a Substitute Award), or (c) take any other action with respect to an Option that would be treated as a repricing under the rules and regulations of the principal securities exchange on which the Shares are traded.

5.4 Option Term. The term of each Option shall be fixed by the Board in its sole discretion; provided that no Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date the Option is granted, except in the event of death or disability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that on the last business day of the term of an Option that was granted under this Plan, (i) the exercise of the Option, other than an Incentive Stock Option, is prohibited by applicable law or (ii) Shares may not be purchased or sold by certain employees or directors of the Company due to the “black-out period” of a Company insider trading policy, the term of the Option shall be extended for a period of thirty (30) days following the end of the legal prohibition or black-out period, as applicable.

5.5 Exercise of Options. (a) Options granted under this Plan shall be exercised by the Participant or by a Permitted Assignee thereof (or by the Participant’s executors, administrators, guardian or legal representative, as may be provided in an Award Agreement) as to all or part of the Shares covered thereby, by giving notice of exercise to the Company or its designated agent, specifying the number of Shares to be purchased. The notice of exercise shall be in such form, made in such manner, and in compliance with such other requirements consistent with the provisions of this Plan as the Board may prescribe from time to time.

(b) Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, full payment of such purchase price shall be made at the time of exercise and shall be made (i) in cash or cash equivalents (including certified check or bank check or wire transfer of immediately available funds), (ii) by tendering previously acquired Shares (either actually or by attestation, valued at their then Fair Market Value), (iii) with the consent of the Board, by delivery of other consideration having a Fair Market Value on the exercise date equal to the total purchase price, (iv) with the consent of the Board, by withholding Shares otherwise issuable in connection with the exercise of the Option, including a Net Exercise procedure, (v) through same-day sales through a broker, unless the Board provides otherwise in an Award Agreement, (vi) through any other method specified in an Award Agreement, or (vii) through any combination of any of the foregoing. The notice of exercise, accompanied by such payment, shall be delivered to the Company at its principal business office or such other office as the Board may from time to time direct, and shall be in such form, containing such further provisions consistent with the provisions of this Plan, as the Board may from time to time prescribe. In no event may any Option granted hereunder be exercised for a fraction of a Share. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of such issuance.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Award Agreement may provide that if on the last day of the term of an Option the Fair Market Value of one Share exceeds the option price per Share, the Participant has not

 

A-6


Table of Contents

exercised the Option (or a tandem Stock Appreciation Right, if applicable) and the Option has not expired, the Option shall be deemed to have been exercised by the Participant on such day with payment made by withholding Shares otherwise issuable in connection with the exercise of the Option. In such event, the Company shall deliver to the Participant the number of Shares for which the Option was deemed exercised, less the number of Shares required to be withheld for the payment of the total purchase price and required withholding taxes; provided, however, any fractional Share shall be settled in cash.

(d) No Option granted to an Employee who is a non-exempt employee for purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, shall be first exercisable for any Shares until at least six months following the date of grant of the Option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, consistent with the provisions of the Worker Economic Opportunity Act, (i) in the event of such Employee’s death or disability, (ii) upon a corporate transaction in which such Option is not assumed, continued or substituted, (iii) upon a Change in Control, or (iv) upon such Employee’s retirement (as such term may be defined in the Award Agreement governing the Option or, if not so defined therein, as such term may be defined in the Company’s then current employment policies or guidelines), any such vested Options may be exercised earlier than six months following the date of grant. The foregoing provision is intended to operate so that any income derived by a non-exempt employee in connection with the exercise or vesting of an Option will be exempt from his or her regular rate of pay.

5.6 Form of Settlement. In its sole discretion, the Board may provide that the Shares to be issued upon an Option’s exercise shall be in the form of Restricted Stock or other similar securities.

5.7 Incentive Stock Options. The Board may grant Options intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” as defined in Section 422 of the Code, to any employee of the Company or any Affiliate, subject to the requirements of Section 422 of the Code. Solely for purposes of determining whether Shares are available for the grant of Incentive Stock Options under this Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options granted under this Plan shall be the number of Shares set forth in the first sentence of Section 3.1(a), subject to adjustments provided in Section 12.2.

 

6.

STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

6.1 Grant and Exercise. The Board may provide Stock Appreciation Rights (a) in conjunction with all or part of any Option granted under this Plan or at any subsequent time during the term of such Option, (b) in conjunction with all or part of any Award (other than an Option) granted under this Plan or at any subsequent time during the term of such Award, or (c) without regard to any Option or other Award in each case upon such terms and conditions as the Board may establish in its sole discretion.

6.2 Terms and Conditions. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Plan, as shall be determined from time to time by the Board, including the following:

(a) Upon the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, the holder shall have the right to receive the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of exercise (or such amount less than such Fair Market Value as the Board shall so determine at any time during a specified period before the date of exercise) over (ii) the grant price of the Stock Appreciation Right on the date of grant, which, except in the case of Substitute Awards or in connection with an adjustment provided in Section 12.2, shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of one Share on such date of grant of the Stock Appreciation Right.

(b) The Board shall determine in its discretion whether payment of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be made in cash, in whole Shares or other property, or any combination thereof.

(c) The provisions of Stock Appreciation Rights need not be the same with respect to each recipient.

 

A-7


Table of Contents

(d) The Board may impose such other conditions or restrictions on the terms of exercise and the grant price of any Stock Appreciation Right, as it shall deem appropriate. A Stock Appreciation Right shall have (i) a grant price not less than Fair Market Value on the date of grant (subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code with respect to a Stock Appreciation Right granted in conjunction with, but subsequent to, an Option), and (ii) a term not greater than ten (10) years except in the event of death or disability. Notwithstanding clause (ii) of the preceding sentence, in the event that on the last business day of the term of a Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan (x) the exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right is prohibited by applicable law or (y) Shares may not be purchased or sold by certain employees or directors of the Company due to the “black-out period” of a Company insider trading policy, the term of the Stock Appreciation Right shall be extended for a period of thirty (30) days following the end of the legal prohibition or black-out period, as applicable.

(e) Without the approval of the Company’s stockholders, other than pursuant to Section 12.2, the Board shall not (i) reduce the grant price of any Stock Appreciation Right after the date of grant (ii) cancel any Stock Appreciation Right when the grant price per Share exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares in exchange for cash or another Award (other than in connection with a Change in Control or a Substitute Award)), or (iii) take any other action with respect to a Stock Appreciation Right that would be treated as a repricing under the rules and regulations of the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded.

(f) The Board may impose such terms and conditions on Stock Appreciation Rights granted in conjunction with any Award (other than an Option) as the Board shall determine in its sole discretion.

(g) In no event may any Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan be exercised for a fraction of a Share. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of such issuance.

(h) Notwithstanding the foregoing, An Award Agreement may provide that if on the last day of the term of a Stock Appreciation Right the Fair Market Value of one Share exceeds the grant price per Share of the Stock Appreciation Right, the Participant has not exercised the Stock Appreciation Right or the tandem Option (if applicable), and the Stock Appreciation Right has not otherwise expired, the Stock Appreciation Right shall be deemed to have been exercised by the Participant on such day. In such event, the Company shall make payment to the Participant in accordance with this Section, reduced by the number of Shares (or cash) required for withholding taxes; any fractional Share shall be settled in cash.

(i) No Stock Appreciation Right granted to an Employee who is a non-exempt employee for purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, shall be first exercisable for any Shares until at least six months following the date of grant of the Stock Appreciation Right. Notwithstanding the foregoing, consistent with the provisions of the Worker Economic Opportunity Act, (i) in the event of such Employee’s death or disability, (ii) upon a corporate transaction in which such Stock Appreciation Right is not assumed, continued or substituted, (iii) upon a Change in Control, or (iv) upon such Employee’s retirement (as such term may be defined in the Award Agreement governing the Stock Appreciation Right or, if not so defined therein, as such term may be defined in the Company’s then current employment policies or guidelines), any such vested Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised earlier than six months following the date of grant. The foregoing provision is intended to operate so that any income derived by a non-exempt employee in connection with the exercise or vesting of a Stock Appreciation Right will be exempt from his or her regular rate of pay.

 

7.

RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

7.1 Grants. Awards of Restricted Stock and of Restricted Stock Units may be issued hereunder to Participants either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan (a “Restricted Stock Award” or “Restricted Stock Unit Award,” respectively), and such Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Unit Awards shall also be available as a form of payment of Performance Awards and other earned cash-based

 

A-8


Table of Contents

incentive compensation. A Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award may be subject to vesting restrictions imposed by the Board covering a period of time specified by the Board. The Board has absolute discretion to determine whether any consideration (other than Services) is to be received by the Company or any Affiliate as a condition precedent to the issuance of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units.

7.2 Award Agreements. The terms of any Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award granted under this Plan shall be set forth in an Award Agreement which shall contain provisions determined by the Board and not inconsistent with this Plan. The terms of Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Unit Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

7.3 Rights of Holders of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units. Unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, beginning on the date of grant of the Restricted Stock Award and subject to execution of the Award Agreement, the Participant shall become a stockholder of the Company with respect to all Shares subject to the Award Agreement and shall have all of the rights of a stockholder, including the right to vote such Shares and the right to receive distributions made with respect to such Shares. A Participant receiving a Restricted Stock Unit Award shall not possess voting rights with respect to such Award. Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement any Shares or any other property (other than cash) distributed as a dividend or otherwise with respect to any Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award as to which the restrictions have not yet lapsed shall be subject to the same restrictions as such Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, cash dividends, stock and any other property (other than cash) distributed as a dividend or otherwise with respect to any Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award that vests based on achievement of performance goals shall either (i) not be paid or credited or (ii) be accumulated, shall be subject to restrictions and risk of forfeiture to the same extent as the Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units with respect to which such cash, stock or other property has been distributed and shall be paid at the time such restrictions and risk of forfeiture lapse.

7.4 Issuance of Shares. Any Restricted Stock granted under this Plan may be evidenced in such manner as the Board may deem appropriate, including book-entry registration or issuance of a stock certificate or certificates, which certificate or certificates shall be held by the Company or its designee. Such certificate or certificates shall be registered in the name of the Participant and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock.

 

8.

OTHER SHARE-BASED AWARDS

8.1 Grants. Other Awards of Shares and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, Shares or other property (“Other Share-Based Awards”), including deferred stock units, may be granted hereunder to Participants either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. Other Share-Based Awards shall also be available as a form of payment of other Awards granted under this Plan and other earned cash-based compensation. Other Share-Based Awards may be subject to vesting restrictions imposed by the Board covering a period of time specified by the Board. The Board has absolute discretion to determine whether any consideration (other than Services) is to be received by the Company or any Affiliate as a condition precedent to the issuance of Other Share-Based Awards.

8.2 Award Agreements. The terms of Other Share-Based Awards granted under this Plan shall be set forth in a written Award Agreement which shall contain provisions determined by the Board and not inconsistent with this Plan. The terms of such Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, Dividend Equivalents and any property (other than cash) distributed as a dividend or otherwise with respect to the number of Shares covered by a Other Share-Based Award that vests based on achievement of performance goals shall be subject to restrictions and risk of forfeiture to the same extent as the Shares covered by a Other Share-Based Award with respect to which such cash, Shares or other property has been distributed.

 

A-9


Table of Contents

8.3 Payment. Except as may be provided in an Award Agreement, Other Share-Based Awards may be paid in cash, Shares, other property, or any combination thereof, in the sole discretion of the Board. Other Share-Based Awards may be paid in a lump sum or in installments or, in accordance with procedures established by the Board, on a deferred basis subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.

 

9.

PERFORMANCE AWARDS

9.1 Grants. Performance Awards in the form of Performance Cash, Performance Shares or Performance Units, as determined by the Board in its sole discretion, may be granted hereunder to Participants, for no consideration or for such minimum consideration as may be required by applicable law, either alone or in addition to other Awards granted under this Plan. The performance goals to be achieved for each Performance Period shall be conclusively determined by the Board.

9.2 Award Agreements. The terms of any Performance Award granted under this Plan shall be set forth in an Award Agreement which shall contain provisions determined by the Board and not inconsistent with this Plan. If a Performance Award will have Dividend Equivalents, provision for such shall be contained in the applicable Award Agreement, subject to Section 11.5 below. The terms of Performance Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

9.3 Terms and Conditions. The performance criteria to be achieved during any Performance Period and the length of the Performance Period shall be determined by the Board prior to the grant of each Performance Award. The amount of the Award to be distributed shall be conclusively determined by the Board.

9.4 Payment. Except as provided in Article 10 or as may be provided in an Award Agreement, Performance Awards will be distributed only after the end of the relevant Performance Period. Performance Awards may be paid in cash, Shares, other property, or any combination thereof, in the sole discretion of the Board. Performance Awards may be paid in a lump sum or in installments following the close of the Performance Period or, in accordance with procedures established by the Board, on a deferred basis subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.

 

10.

CHANGE IN CONTROL PROVISIONS

10.1 Impact on Certain Awards. Award Agreements may provide that in the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Section 10.3), Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control shall be cancelled and terminated without payment if the Fair Market Value of one Share as of the date of the Change in Control is less than the per Share Option exercise price or Stock Appreciation Right grant price.

10.2 Assumption or Substitution of Certain Awards. (a) Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event of a Change in Control in which the successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof) assumes or substitutes for an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Other Share-Based Award, if a Participant’s employment with such successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof) terminates within 24 months following such Change in Control (or such other period set forth in the Award Agreement, including prior thereto if applicable) and under the circumstances specified in the Award Agreement: (i) Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of such termination of employment will immediately vest, become fully exercisable, and may thereafter be exercised for 24 months (or the period of time set forth in the Award Agreement), (ii) restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall lapse and the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall become free of all restrictions and limitations and become fully vested, and (iii) the restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to any Other Share-Based Awards or any other Awards shall lapse, and such Other Share-Based Awards or such other Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations or conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant. For the

 

A-10


Table of Contents

purposes of this Section 10.2, an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Other Share-Based Award shall be considered assumed or substituted for if following the Change in Control the Award (or its substitute) confers the right to purchase or receive, for each Share subject to the Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Other Share-Based Award immediately prior to the Change in Control, the consideration (whether stock, cash or other securities or property) received in the transaction constituting a Change in Control by holders of Shares for each Share held on the effective date of such transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares); provided, however, that if such consideration received in the transaction constituting a Change in Control is not solely common stock of the successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof), the Board may, with the consent of the successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof), provide that the consideration to be received upon the exercise or vesting of an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award or Other Share-Based Award, for each Share subject thereto, will be solely common stock of the successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof) substantially equal in fair market value to the per share consideration received by holders of Shares in the transaction constituting a Change in Control. The determination of such substantial equality of value of consideration shall be made by the Board in its sole discretion and its determination shall be conclusive and binding.

(b) Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event of a Change in Control to the extent the successor company (or a subsidiary or parent thereof) does not assume or substitute for an Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award, Other Share-Based Award, or Performance Award: (i) those Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control that are not assumed or substituted for shall immediately vest and become fully exercisable, (ii) restrictions and other limitations on Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units that are not assumed or substituted for shall lapse and the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall become free of all restrictions and limitations and become fully vested, (iii) the restrictions, other limitations and other conditions applicable to any Other Share-Based Awards or any other Awards that are not assumed or substituted for shall lapse, and such Other Share-Based Awards or such other Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations or conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant, (iv) all Performance Awards not assumed or substituted for shall be considered earned and payable in full, and any deferral or other restriction shall lapse and such Performance Award shall be settled or distributed immediately, and (v) all Awards not assumed or substituted for shall terminate immediately after the Change in Control.

(c) The Board, in its discretion, may determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, each Option and Stock Appreciation Right outstanding shall terminate within a specified number of days after notice to the Participant, and/or that each Participant shall receive, with respect to each Share subject to such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of such Share immediately prior to the occurrence of such Change in Control over the exercise price per share of such Option and/or Stock Appreciation Right; such amount to be payable in cash, in one or more kinds of stock or property (including the stock or property, if any, payable in the transaction) or in a combination thereof, as the Board, in its discretion, shall determine.

10.3 Change in Control. For purposes of this Plan, unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, Change in Control means the occurrence of any one of the following events after the date of approval of this Plan by the Board:

(a) Over a period of 36 consecutive months or less, there is a change in the composition of the Board such that a majority of the Board members (rounded up to the next whole number, if a fraction) ceases, by reason of one or more proxy contests for the election of Board members, to be composed of individuals who either (i) have been Board members continuously since the beginning of that period, or (ii) have been elected or nominated for election as Board members during such period by at least a majority of the Board members described in the preceding clause (i) who were still in office at the time that election or nomination was approved

 

A-11


Table of Contents

by the Board; provided, however, that no individual initially elected or nominated as a director of the Company as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to directors or as a result of any other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies by or on behalf of any person other than the Board shall be deemed to satisfy the criteria described in the preceding clause (ii);

(b) Any person or group of persons (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) directly or indirectly acquires beneficial ownership (determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of securities possessing more than 50% of the total combined voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made directly to the Company’s stockholders that the Board does not recommend such stockholders accept, other than (i) the Company or any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, business trust, or other entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company (each, for purposes of this Section 11.3(b), an “affiliate”), (ii) an employee benefit plan of the Company or an affiliate, (iii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or an affiliate, or (iv) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of such securities;

(c) The consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another person or the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to one or more other persons in a single transaction or series of related transactions that requires the approval of the Company’s stockholders, whether for such transaction or the issuance of securities in such transaction (a “Business Combination”), unless in connection with such Business Combination securities possessing more than 50% of the total combined voting power of the survivor’s or acquiror’s outstanding securities (or the securities of any parent thereof) are held by a person or persons who held securities possessing more than 50% of the total combined voting power of the Company’s outstanding securities (“Company Voting Securities”) immediately prior to such Business Combination and such voting power among the holders thereof is in substantially the same proportion as the voting power of such Company Voting Securities among the holders thereof immediately prior to such Business Combination;

(d) The stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company or the consummation of a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets; or

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur solely because any person acquires beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the Company Voting Securities as a result of the acquisition of Company Voting Securities by the Company which reduces the number of Company Voting Securities outstanding; provided, that if after such acquisition by the Company such person becomes the beneficial owner of additional Company Voting Securities that increases the percentage of outstanding Company Voting Securities beneficially owned by such person, a Change in Control shall then occur.

 

11.

GENERALLY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS

11.1 Amendment and Termination of this Plan. The Board may, from time to time, alter, amend, suspend or terminate this Plan as it shall deem advisable, subject to any requirement for stockholder approval imposed by applicable law, including the rules and regulations of the principal U.S. national securities exchange on which the Shares are traded; provided that the Board may not amend this Plan in any manner that would result in noncompliance with Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act; and further provided that the Board may not, without the approval of the Company’s stockholders, amend this Plan to (a) increase the number of Shares that may be the subject of Awards under this Plan (except for adjustments pursuant to Section 11.2), (b) expand the types of awards available under this Plan, (c) materially expand the class of persons eligible to participate in this Plan, (d) amend any provision of Section 5.3 or Section 6.2(e), (e) increase the maximum permissible term of any Option specified by Section 5.4 or the maximum permissible term of a Stock Appreciation Right specified by Section 6.2(d), or (f) increase the Limitations. The Board may not, without the approval of the Company’s stockholders, take any other action with respect to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that would be treated

 

A-12


Table of Contents

as a repricing under the rules and regulations of the principal securities exchange on which the Shares are traded, including a reduction of the exercise price of an Option or the grant price of a Stock Appreciation Right, the exchange or cancellation of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right for another Award, or the exchange or cancellation of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right for cash. In addition, no amendments to, or termination of, this Plan shall impair the rights of a Participant in any material respect under any Award previously granted without such Participant’s consent.

11.2 Adjustments. In the event of any merger, reorganization, consolidation, recapitalization, dividend or distribution (whether in cash, shares or other property, other than a regular cash dividend), stock split, reverse stock split, spin-off or similar transaction or other change in corporate structure affecting the Shares or the value thereof, such adjustments and other substitutions shall be made to this Plan and to Awards as the Board deems equitable or appropriate taking into consideration the accounting and tax consequences, including such adjustments in the aggregate number, class and kind of securities that may be delivered under this Plan, the Limitations, the maximum number of Shares that may be issued as Incentive Stock Options and, in the aggregate or to any one Participant, in the number, class, kind and option or exercise price of securities subject to outstanding Awards granted under this Plan (including, if the Board deems appropriate, the substitution of similar options to purchase the shares of, or other awards denominated in the shares of, another company) as the Board may determine to be appropriate; provided, however, that the number of Shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number.

11.3 Transferability of Awards. Except as provided below, no Award and no Shares that have not been issued or as to which any applicable restriction, performance or deferral period has not lapsed, may be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and such Award may be exercised during the life of the Participant only by the Participant or the Participant’s guardian or legal representative. To the extent and under such terms and conditions as determined by the Board, a Participant may assign or transfer an Award without consideration (each transferee thereof, a “Permitted Assignee”) to (i) the Participant’s spouse, children or grandchildren (including any adopted and step children or grandchildren), parents, grandparents or siblings, (ii) to a trust for the benefit of one or more of the Participant or the persons referred to in clause (i), (iii) to a partnership, limited liability company or corporation in which the Participant or the persons referred to in clause (i) are the only partners, members or shareholders or (iv) for charitable donations; provided that such Permitted Assignee shall be bound by and subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Plan and the Award Agreement relating to the transferred Award and shall execute an agreement satisfactory to the Company evidencing such obligations; and provided further that such Participant shall remain bound by the terms and conditions of this Plan. The Company shall cooperate with any Permitted Assignee and the Company’s transfer agent in effectuating any transfer permitted under this Section.

11.4 Termination of Employment. The Board shall determine and set forth in each Award Agreement whether any Awards granted in such Award Agreement will continue to be exercisable, and the terms of such exercise, on and after the date that a Participant ceases to be employed by or to provide services to the Company or any Affiliate (including as a Director), whether by reason of death, disability, voluntary or involuntary termination of employment or services, or otherwise. The date of termination of a Participant’s employment or services will be determined by the Board, which determination will be final.

11.5 Deferral; Dividend Equivalents. The Board shall be authorized to establish procedures pursuant to which the payment of any Award may be deferred. Subject to the provisions of this Plan and any Award Agreement, the recipient of an Award other than an Option or Stock Appreciation Right may, if so determined by the Board, be entitled to receive, currently or on a deferred basis, cash, stock or other property dividends, or cash payments in amounts equivalent to cash, stock or other property dividends on Shares (“Dividend Equivalents”) with respect to the number of Shares covered by the Award, as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion. The Board may provide that such amounts and Dividend Equivalents (if any) shall be deemed to have been reinvested in additional Shares or otherwise reinvested and may provide that such amounts and Dividend Equivalents are subject to the same vesting or performance conditions as the underlying Award. Notwithstanding

 

A-13


Table of Contents

the foregoing, Dividend Equivalents credited in connection with an Award that vests based on the achievement of performance goals shall be subject to restrictions and risk of forfeiture to the same extent as the Award with respect to which such Dividend Equivalents have been credited.

 

12.

MISCELLANEOUS

12.1 Award Agreements. Each Award Agreement shall either be (a) in writing in a form approved by the Board and executed by the Company by an officer duly authorized to act on its behalf, or (b) an electronic notice in a form approved by the Board and recorded by the Company (or its designee) in an electronic recordkeeping system used for the purpose of tracking one or more types of Awards as the Board may provide; in each case and if required by the Board, the Award Agreement shall be executed or otherwise electronically accepted by the recipient of the Award in such form and manner as the Board may require. The Board may authorize any officer of the Company to execute any or all Award Agreements on behalf of the Company. The Award Agreement shall set forth the material terms and conditions of the Award as established by the Board consistent with the provisions of this Plan.

12.2 Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the right to make all payments or distributions pursuant to this Plan to a Participant (or a Permitted Assignee thereof) (any such person, a “Payee”) net of any applicable federal, state and local taxes required to be paid or withheld as a result of (a) the grant of any Award, (b) the exercise of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (c) the delivery of Shares or cash, (d) the lapse of any restrictions in connection with any Award or (e) any other event occurring pursuant to this Plan. The Company or any Affiliate shall have the right to withhold from wages or other amounts otherwise payable to such Payee such withholding taxes as may be required by law, or to otherwise require the Payee to pay such withholding taxes. If the Payee shall fail to make such tax payments as are required, the Company or its Affiliates shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to such Payee or to take such other action as may be necessary to satisfy such withholding obligations. The Board shall be authorized to establish procedures for election by Participants to satisfy such obligation for the payment of such taxes by tendering previously acquired Shares (either actually or by attestation, valued at their then Fair Market Value), or by directing the Company to retain Shares (up to the Participant’s minimum required tax withholding rate or such other rate that will not cause an adverse accounting consequence or cost) otherwise deliverable in connection with the Award.

12.3 Right of Discharge Reserved; Claims to Awards. Nothing in this Plan nor the grant of an Award hereunder shall confer upon any Employee or Director the right to continue in the employment or service of the Company or any Affiliate or affect any right that the Company or any Affiliate may have to terminate the employment or service of (or to demote or to exclude from future Awards under this Plan) any such Employee or Director at any time for any reason. Except as specifically provided by the Board, the Company shall not be liable for the loss of existing or potential profit from an Award granted in the event of termination of an employment or other relationship. No Employee or Participant shall have any claim to be granted any Award under this Plan, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Employees or Participants under this Plan.

12.4 Substitute Awards. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the terms of Substitute Awards may vary from the terms set forth in this Plan to the extent the Board deems appropriate to conform, in whole or in part, to the provisions of the awards in substitution for which they are granted.

12.5 Cancellation of Award; Forfeiture of Gain. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, an Award Agreement may provide that the Award shall be canceled if the Participant, without the consent of the Company, while employed by, or providing services to, the Company or any Affiliate or after termination of such employment or services, violates a non-competition, non-solicitation or non-disclosure covenant or agreement or otherwise engages in activity that is in conflict with or adverse to the interest of the Company or any Affiliate (including conduct contributing to any financial restatements or financial irregularities), as

 

A-14


Table of Contents

determined by the Board. The Board may provide in an Award Agreement that if within the time period specified in the Agreement the Participant establishes a relationship with a competitor or engages in an activity referred to in the preceding sentence, the Participant will forfeit any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of the Award and must repay such gain to the Company.

12.6 Stop Transfer Orders. All certificates for Shares delivered under this Plan pursuant to any Award shall be subject to such stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Board may deem advisable under the rules, regulations and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which the Shares are then listed, and any applicable federal or state securities law, and the Board may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

12.7 Nature of Payments. All Awards made pursuant to this Plan are in consideration of services performed or to be performed for the Company or any Affiliate, division or business unit of the Company. Any income or gain realized pursuant to Awards under this Plan constitute a special incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be taken into account, to the extent permissible under applicable law, as compensation for purposes of any of the employee benefit plans of the Company or any Affiliate except as may be determined by the Board or board of directors of the applicable Affiliate.

12.8 Other Plans. Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required; and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

12.9 Severability. If any provision of this Plan shall be held unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall (a) be deemed limited to the extent that such court of competent jurisdiction deems it lawful, valid and/or enforceable and as so limited shall remain in full force and effect, and (b) not affect any other provision of this Plan or part thereof, each of which shall remain in full force and effect. If the making of any payment or the provision of any other benefit required under this Plan shall be held unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such unlawfulness, invalidity or unenforceability shall not prevent any other payment or benefit from being made or provided under this Plan, and if the making of any payment in full or the provision of any other benefit required under this Plan in full would be unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable, then such unlawfulness, invalidity or unenforceability shall not prevent such payment or benefit from being made or provided in part, to the extent that it would not be unlawful, invalid or unenforceable, and the maximum payment or benefit that would not be unlawful, invalid or unenforceable shall be made or provided under this Plan.

12.10 Construction. As used in this Plan, the words “include” and “including,” and variations thereof, shall not be deemed to be terms of limitation, but rather shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

12.11 Unfunded Status of this Plan. This Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant by the Company, nothing contained herein shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company. In its discretion, the Board may authorize the creation of trusts or other arrangements to meet the obligations created under this Plan to deliver the Shares or payments in lieu of or with respect to Awards hereunder; provided, however, that the existence of such trusts or other arrangements is consistent with the unfunded status of this Plan.

12.12 Governing Law. This Plan and all determinations made and actions taken thereunder, to the extent not otherwise governed by the Code or the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, without reference to principles of conflict of laws, and construed accordingly.

12.13 Effective Date of Plan; Termination of Plan. This Plan shall be effective on the date of the approval of this Plan by the holders of a sufficient number of the shares entitled to vote at a duly constituted

 

A-15


Table of Contents

meeting of the stockholders of the Company (the “Effective Date”), and on such date this Plan shall amend and restate in its entirety the existing version of the 2015 Plan. This Plan shall be null and void and of no effect if the foregoing condition is not fulfilled and, in such event, the 2015 Plan shall remain in effect as adopted on June 11, 2015. Awards may be granted under this Plan at any time and from time to time on or prior to June 11, 2025, on which date this Plan will expire except as to Awards then outstanding under this Plan. Such outstanding Awards shall remain in effect until they have been exercised or terminated, or have expired.

12.14 Foreign Participants. Awards may be granted to Participants who are foreign nationals or employed or providing Services outside the United States, or both, on such terms and conditions different from those applicable to Awards to Participants employed or providing Services in the United States as may, in the judgment of the Board, be necessary or desirable in order to recognize differences in local law or tax policy. The Board also may impose conditions on the exercise or vesting of Awards in order to minimize the Company’s obligation with respect to tax equalization for Participants on assignments outside their home country.

12.15 Compliance with Section 409A of the Code. This Plan is intended to comply and shall be administered in a manner that is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code and shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with such intent. To the extent that an Award or the payment, settlement or deferral thereof is subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Award shall be granted, paid, settled or deferred in a manner that will comply with Section 409A of the Code, including regulations or other guidance issued with respect thereto, except as otherwise determined by the Board. Any provision of this Plan that would cause the grant of an Award or the payment, settlement or deferral thereof to fail to satisfy Section 409A of the Code shall be amended to comply with Section 409A of the Code on a timely basis, which may be made on a retroactive basis, in accordance with regulations and other guidance issued under Section 409A of the Code.

12.16 Captions. The captions in this Plan are for convenience of reference only, and are not intended to narrow, limit or affect the substance or interpretation of the provisions contained herein.

12.17 No Registration Rights; No Right to Settle in Cash. The Company has no obligation to register with any governmental body or organization (including, without limitation, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission “SEC”)) any of (a) the offer or issuance of any Award, (b) any Shares issuable upon the exercise of any Award, or (c) the sale of any Shares issued upon exercise of any Award, regardless of whether the Company in fact undertakes to register any of the foregoing. In particular, in the event that any of (x) any offer or issuance of any Award, (y) any Shares issuable upon exercise of any Award, or (z) the sale of any Shares issued upon exercise of any Award are not registered with any governmental body or organization (including, without limitation, the SEC), the Company will not under any circumstance be required to settle its obligations, if any, under this Plan in cash.

12.18 Forfeiture Events. If the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company, as a result of misconduct, with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, any Participant who knowingly or through gross negligence engaged in the misconduct, or who knowingly or through gross negligence failed to prevent the misconduct, and any Participant who is one of the individuals subject to automatic forfeiture under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, shall reimburse the Company for (i) the amount of any payment in settlement of an Award received by such Participant during the 12-month period following the first public issuance or filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (whichever first occurred) of the financial document embodying such financial reporting requirement, and (ii) any profits realized by such Participant from the sale of securities of the Company during such 12-month period. In addition, to the extent claw-back or similar provisions applicable to Awards are required by applicable law, listing standards and/or policies adopted by the Company, Awards granted under the Plan shall be subject to such provisions.

12.19 Limitations on Grants to Individual Participants. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 11.2, no Participant may (i) be granted Options or Stock Appreciation Rights during any 12-month

 

A-16


Table of Contents

period with respect to more than 4,000,000 Shares and (ii) earn more than 4,000,000 Shares under Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Unit Awards, Performance Awards and/or Other Share-Based Awards in any 12-month period that are denominated in Shares (collectively, the “Limitations”). In addition to the foregoing, the maximum dollar value that may be earned by any Participant in any 12-month period with respect to Performance Awards that are denominated in cash is $2,000,000. Each of the limitations in this section shall be multiplied by two (2) with respect to Awards granted to a Participant during the first calendar year in which the Participant commences employment with the Company or any Company subsidiaries. If an Award is cancelled, the cancelled Award shall continue to be counted toward the applicable Limitations.

12.20 No Dividend Payments on Unvested Awards. No dividends or Dividend Equivalents may be paid to a Participant with respect to an Award unless and until the date the Participant vests in such Award. If provided in the Award Agreement, dividends or dividend equivalents relating to unvested Awards may accrue and be paid to Participants at the time of vesting of the underlying Award and shall be forfeited to the extent the underlying Award is forfeited. Nothing in this Section 12.19 shall require the payment or accrual of dividends on any Awards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Awards may be adjusted for dividends to the extent permitted in Section 11.2.

 

A-17


Table of Contents

LOGO

111234567812345678123456781234567812345678123456781234567812345678NAMETHE COMPANY NAME INC.—COMMON 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS A 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS B 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS C 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS D 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS E 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—CLASS F 123,456,789,012.12345THE COMPANY NAME INC.—401 K 123,456,789,012.12345→x02 0000000000JOB #1 OF 21 OF 2 PAGESHARESCUSIP #SEQUENCE #THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDSDETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLYTO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) DateCONTROL #SHARES0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 000000457886_1 R1.0.1.18SAVARA INC.ATTN: CORPORATE SECRETARY6836 BEE CAVE RDBUILDING III, SUITE 200AUSTIN, TX 78746Investor Address Line 1Investor Address Line 2Investor Address Line 3Investor Address Line 4Investor Address Line 5John Sample1234 ANYWHERE STREETANY CITY, ON A1A 1A1VOTE BY INTERNET—www.proxyvote.comUse the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery ofinformation. Vote by 11:59 P.M. ET on 05/26/2020. Have your proxy card in hand whenyou access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to createan electronic voting instruction form.ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALSIf you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxymaterials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cardsand annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up forelectronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internetand, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materialselectronically in future years.VOTE BY PHONE—1-800-690-6903Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions. Vote by 11:59 P.M. ETon 05/26/2020. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow theinstructions.VOTE BY MAILMark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we haveprovided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood,NY 11717.The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following:1. To elect eight directors to hold office until the next Annual Meetingof Stockholders.Nominees For Against Abstain1a. Robert Neville1b. Nevan Elam1c. Richard J. Hawkins1d. Joseph S. McCracken1e. Matthew Pauls1f. David A. Ramsay1g. Ricky Sun1h. An van Es-JohanssonThe Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2, 3 and 4. For Against Abstain2. To approve the amendment of our Amended and Restated 2015 OmnibusIncentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stockauthorized for issuance thereunder by 3,500,000.3. To ratify the appointment of RSM US LLP as our independent registeredpublic accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.4. To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our namedexecutives.NOTE: Such other business as may properly come before the meeting or anyadjournment thereof.*As a precautionary measure related to coronavirusor COVID-19, it is possible we may hold the annual meeting solely by meansof remote communication via live audio webcast on the above date and time.If we determine to do so, we will announce the decision in advance, anddetails on how to participate in the annual meeting will be available atwww.savarapharma.com. We recommend that you visit the website to confirmthe status of the annual meeting before planning to attend in person.Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary,please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation orpartnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer.For address change/comments, mark here.(see reverse for instructions)


Table of Contents

LOGO

0000457886_2 R1.0.1.18Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement, Annual Report is/are available at www.proxyvote.comSAVARA INC.This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directorsfor use at theAnnual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 27, 2020 at 3:00 PMThe stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Robert Neville and David Lowrance, or either of them, as proxies, each with the power to appoint hissubstitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares ofcommon stock of SAVARA INC. that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 3:00 PM,CDT on May 27, 2020, and any adjournment or postponement thereof.This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will bevoted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations.(If you noted any Address Changes and/or Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.)Address change/comments:Continued and to be signed on reverse side